Universal  Exposition 
Saint  Louis,  1904 


Commemorating  Purchase  of  Louisiana  Territory 

1803 


OFFICIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

OF 

EXHIBIT  DEPARTMENTS 


Approved : 

DAVID  R.  FRANCIS, 

President. 


FREDERICK  J.  V.  SKIFF, 

Director  of  Exhibits. 


UNIVERSITY  OF 
ILLINOIS  LIBRARY 
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Universal  Exposition 
Saint  Louis,  1Q04 


Commemorating  Purchase  of  Louisiana  Territory 

1803 


OFFICIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

OF 

EXHIBIT  DEPARTMENTS 


Approvkd : 

DAVID  R.  FRANCIS, 

President. 


FREDERICK  J.  V.  SKIFF, 

Director  of  Exhibits. 


TABLE  OF  CONTENTS 


EDUCATION . Department  A 

ART . Department  B 

LIBERAL  ARTS . Department  C 

MANUFACTURES . Department  D 

MACHINERY . Department  E 

ELECTRICITY . Department  F 

TRANSPORTATION  EXHIBITS . Department  G 

AGRICULTURE . Department  H 

LIVE  STOCK . ..Department  R 

HORTICULTURE . Department  J 

FORESTRY . Department  K 

MINES  AND  METALLURGY . Department  L 

FISH  AND  GAME . Department  M 

ANTHROPOLOGY . Department  N 

SOCIAL  ECONOMY . Department  O 

PHYSICAL  CULTURE  . Department  P 


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CLASSIFICATION 


EDUCATION 

DEPARTMENT  A 

GROUP  l 

ELEMENTARY  EDUCATION 

Class  1.  Kindergarten. 

Class  2.  Elementary  grades. 

Class  3.  Training  and  certification  of  teachers. 

Class  4.  Continuation  schools,  including  evening  schools,  vacation  schools 

and  schools  for  special  training. 


Legislation,  organization,  general  statistics. 
School  supervision  and  school  management. 
Buildings:  plans,  models;  school  hygiene. 
Methods  of  instruction;  results  obtained. 


GROUP  2 

SECONDARY  EDUCATION 

Class  5.  High  schools  and  academies;  manual  training  high  schools, 
commercial  high  schools. 

Class  6.  Training  and  certification  of  teachers. 


Legislation,  organization,  statistics. 

Buildings:  plans  and  models. 

Supervision,  management,  methods  of  instruction;  results  ob¬ 
tained. 


1 


GROUP  3 


HIGHER  EDUCATION 


Class  7.  Colleges  and  universities. 

Class  8.  Scientific,  technical  and  engineering  schools  and  institutions. 
Class  9.  Professional  schools. 

Class  10.  Libraries. 

Class  11.  Museums'.  _ 


Legislation,  organization,  statistics. 

Buildings:  plans  and  models. 

Curriculums,  regulations,  methods,  administration,  investiga¬ 
tions,  etc. 


GROUP  4 

SPECIAL  EDUCATION  IN  FINE  ARTS 

(Institutions  for  teaching  drawing,  painting  and  music.) 

Class  12.  Art  schools  and  institutes. 

Class  13.  Schools  and  departments  of  music;  conservatories  of  music. 


Methods  of  instruction;  results  obtained. 
Legislation,  organization,  general  statistics. 


GROUP  5 

SPECIAL  EDUCATION  IN  AGRICULTURE 

Class  14.  Agricultural  colleges  and  departments;  experiment  stations; 
instruction  in  forestry.  (See  Department  H,  Group  83.) 


Curriculums;  experiments  and  investigations;  results. 
Methods  of  transportation  and  shipment. 

Legislation,  organization,  general  statistics. 

Buildings:  plans  and  models. 


GROUP  6 

SPECIAL  EDUCATION  IN  COMMERCE  AND  INDUSTRY 

Class  15.  Industrial  and  trade  schools;  evening  industrial  schools. 
Class  16.  (a)  Business  and  commercial  schools. 

(b)  Higher  instruction  in  commerce. 

Class  17.  Education  of  the  Indian. 

Class  18.  Education  of  the  Negro. 


Legislation,  organization,  statistics. 
Buildings:  plans  and  models. 
Methods  of  instruction;  results. 


2 


GROUP  7 


Class  19. 
Class  20. 
Class  21. 


SPECIAL 

Class  22. 
Class  23. 

Class  24. 

Class  25. 
Class  26. 


EDUCATION  OF  DEFECTIVES 

Institutions  for  the  blind;  publications  for  the  blind. 
Institutions  for  the  deaf  and  dumb. 

Institutions  for  the  feeble  minded. 


Management,  methods,  courses  of  study;  results. 

Special  appliances  for  instruction. 

Legislation,  organization,  statistics. 

Buildings;  plans  and  models. 

GROUP  8 

FORMS  OF  EDUCATION— TEXT  BOOKS— SCHOOL  FURNI¬ 
TURE  AND  SCHOOL  APPLIANCES 

Summer  schools. 

Extension  courses;  popular  lectures  and  people’s  institutes; 
correspondence  schools. 

Scientific  societies  and  associations;  scientific  expeditions  and 
investigations. 

Educational  publications,  text  books,  etc. 

School  furniture,  school  appliances. 


3 


ART 


(Open  to 


Class  27. 


Class  28. 


Class  29. 


Class  30. 

Class  31. 
Class  32. 
Class  33. 


Class  34. 
Class  35. 

Class  36. 
Class  37. 


DEPARTMENT  B 

works  of  United  States  and  Foreign  Artists,  whether  previously 

exhibited  or  not.) 

GROUP  9 

PAINTINGS  AND  DRAWINGS 

Paintings  on  canvas,  wood,  metal,  enamel,  porcelain,  faience,  and 
on  various  preparations;  by  all  direct  methods  in  oil,  wax, 
tempera  and  other  media;  mural  paintings;  fresco  painting  on 
walls. 

Drawings  and  cartoons  in  water  color,  pastel,  chalk,  charcoal,  pen¬ 
cil  and  other  media,  on  any  material.  Miniatures  on  ivory. 

GROUP  10 

ENGRAVINGS  AND  LITHOGRAPHS 

Etchings  and  engravings  in  one  or  more  colors.  Autolithographs 
with  pencil,  crayon  or  brush. 

GROUP  11 

SCULPTURE 

Sculpture  and  bas-reliefs  of  figures  and  groups  in  marble,  bronze 
or  other  metal;  in  terra  cotta,  plaster,  wood,  ivory  or  other 
material. 

Models  in  plaster  and  terra  cotta. 

Medals,  engravings  on  gems,  cameos  and  intaglios. 

Carvings  in  stone,  wood,  ivory  or  other  materials. 


GROUP  12 

ARCHITECTURE 

Drawings,  models  and  photographs  of  completed  buildings. 
Designs  and  projects  of  buildings.  (Designs  other  than  of  architec¬ 
tural  or  constructive  engineering). 

Drawings,  models  and  photographs  of  artistic  architectural  details. 
Mosaics;  leaded  and  Mosaic  glass. 


4 


GROUP  13 


LOAN  COLLECTION 

Selections  of  especially  interesting  art  works  of  various  kinds,  from  in¬ 
stitutions  and  private  collections  (representing  the  various  classes  defined  in 
the  Department  of  Art). 

GROUP  14 


ORIGINAL  OBJECTS  OF  ART  WORKMANSHIP 


Class  38. 

Class  39. 
Class  40. 
Class  41. 
Class  42. 

Class  43. 
Class  44. 
Class  45. 


Art  work  in  glass  (other  than  that  which  is  included  in  Group  12, 
Class  37). 

Art  work  in  earthenware;  pottery  or  porcelain. 

Art  work  in  metal  (other  than  that  included  in  Group  11,  Class  30). 
Art  work  in  leather. 

Art  work  in  wood  (other  than  that  included  in  Group  11,  Classes 
30  and  33). 

Art  work  in  textiles. 

Artistic  book-binding. 

Art  work  not  covered  by  any  other  group. 


WORKS  INELIGIBLE 

The  following  will  not  be  admitted: 

1.  — Copies,  or  works  resulting  from  industrial — mechanical  processes. 

2.  — Pictures,  drawings  or  engravings  not  framed. 

3.  — Works  of  sculpture  in  unbaked  clay. 


5 


Class  46. 


Class  47. 
Class  48. 


Class  49. 
Class  50. 

Class  51. 

Class  52. 

Class  53. 


Class  54. 
Class  55. 


Class  56. 


Class  57. 


LIBERAL  ARTS 

DEPARTMENT  C 

GROUP  15 

TYPOGRAPHY— VARIOUS  PRINTING  PROCESSES 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Machinery,  presses  and  other  apparatus  used  in  typography, 
lithography,  copper-plate  printing,  autography,  engraving  on 
stone,  copper,  zinc,  aluminum,  etc. 

Machinery  used  for  photo-mechanical  printing. 

Equipment,  apparatus  and  products  of  type  foundries,  and  other 
auxiliary  and  miscellaneous  printing  office  appliances  and 
labor-saving  devices,  of  stereotyping,  electrotyping,  etc. 

Machines  for  setting  and  distributing  type,  casting  type,  etc. 

Special  equipment  for  printing  bank  notes,  postage  stamps,  bonds, 
etc. 

Typewriting  machines  and  devices  for  duplication  of  copy,  mimeo¬ 
graph,  neostyle,  addressing  machines,  etc. 

Specimens  in  black  and  color  typography,  lithography,  copper-plate 
printing  and  other  methods  of  printing. 

Specimens  of  engravings  and  drawings  obtained,  reproduced,  en¬ 
larged  or  reduced  by  mechanical  photographic  processes. 

GROUP  16 

PHOTOGRAPHY 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Materials,  instruments  and  apparatus  of  photography;  equipment 
of  photographic  studios,  stereopticons,  mutographs. 

Negative  and  positive  photography  on  glass,  paper,  wood,  cloth, 
films,  enamel,  etc.  Photogravure  in  intaglio  and  in  relief;  pho- 
tocollography,  photolithography.  Stereoscopic  prints.  Enlarged 
and  micrographic  photographs.  Color  photography.  Direct,  in¬ 
direct,  and  photo-color  printing.  Scientific  and  other  applica¬ 
tions  of  photography.  Artistic  photography  as  applied  to  por¬ 
traiture,  landscapes,  etc. 

GROUP  17 

BOOKS  AND  PUBLICATIONS— BOOK  BINDING 

(Equipment  and  products.) 

Newspapers,  reviews  and  other  periodicals  and  publications; 
newspaper  and  magazine  offices  or  plants  shown  by  models  or 
photographs,  means  and  methods  of  advertising,  news  gathering, 
etc.,  publication,  methods  and  processes. 

Collections  of  books,  forming  special  libraries. 


6 


Class  58.  New  books  and  new  editions  of  old  books. 

Class  59.  Drawings  for  book,  newspaper  and  magazine  illustration,  atlases, 
albums. 

Class  '60.  Musical  publications. 

Class  61.  Equipment,  processes,  and  products  of  making  stitched  books  and 
of  book  binding. 

Class  62.  Specimens  of  bindings,  stamping,  embossing,  gilding,  etc. 


GROUP  18 


MAPS  AND  APPARATUS  FOR  GEOGRAPHY,  COSMOGRAPHY, 

TOPOGRAPHY 


Class  63. 

Class  64. 
Class  65. 
Class  66. 


Maps,  charts,  and  atlases;  geographical,  geological,  hydrographical, 
astronomical,  etc. 

Physical  maps  of  all  kinds,  topographical  maps,  flat  or  in  relief. 
Terrestrial  and  celestial  globes;  statistical  works  and  tables. 
Tables  and  nautical  almanacs  for  the  use  of  astronomers,  sur¬ 
veyors,  and  seamen. 


GROUP  19 


INSTRUMENTS  OF  PRECISION,  PHILOSOPHICAL  APPARATUS, 

ETC.— COINS  AND  MEDALS 


(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 


Class  67. 
Class  68. 


Class  69. 


Class  70. 


Class  71. 

Class  72. 
Class  73. 


Mathematic  and  scientific  apparatus  and  instruments. 

Apparatus  and  instruments  for  practical  geometry,  land  survey¬ 
ing,  topography,  astronomy,  and  geodesy;  compasses,  levels, 
mariners’  compasses ;  thermometers,  barometers;  calculating  ma¬ 
chines,  cash  registers,  etc. 

Apparatus  and  instruments  for  measuring,  base  apparatus,  ver¬ 
niers,  micrometer  screws,  dividing  machines,  sensitive  balances 
for  exact  weighing,  chronographs,  astronomical  clocks,  chronom¬ 
eters,  current  meters,  ships’  logs,  pedometers,  odometers,  etc. 

Optical  instruments;  lenses  and  apparatus  for  making  same;kinet- 
oscopes,  stereopticons,  etc.;  astronomical  instruments;  physical 
and  meteorological  instruments,  etc.  Instruments  and  apparatus 
for  use  in  laboratories,  lecture  rooms  and  observatories;  micro¬ 
scopes,  etc. 

Telescopic  sights  for  artillery  and  small-arms.  Military  tele¬ 
scopes,  range  finders,  heliotropes,  etc. 

Scales,  weights  and  measures  of  different  countries. 

Equipment  for  the  manufacture  of  coins  and  medals.  Appliances 
for  weighing  the  metal,  testing  the  standard  of  alloys,  melting 
and  casting,  rolling,  stamping  out,  milling,  washing,  verification 
of  weight  of  coins,  counting,  striking,  and  checking  them  before 
delivery;  equipment  for  the  preparation  of  stamps  and  dies, 
coins  and  medals;  treatises  upon  coins,  economical,  statistical, 
etc. 


7 


Class  74. 


Class  75. 

Class  76. 
Class  77. 
Class  78. 
Class  79. 


Class  80. 
Class  81. 
Class  82. 


Class  83. 
Class  84. 


Class  85. 
Class  86. 


Class  87. 

Class  88. 
Class  89. 

Class  90. 
Class  91. 
Class  92. 

Class  93. 

Class  94. 
Class  95. 


GROUP  20 

MEDICINE  AND  SURGERY 

Appliances,  instruments  and  apparatus  for  work  in  anatomy,  his¬ 
tology  and  bacteriology;  anatomical  models;  normal  and  patho¬ 
logical,  histological  and  bacteriological  preparations. 

Apparatus  for  sterilizing  instruments  and  appliances  for  dressing 
wounds,  and  for  other  purposes  of  sterilization. 

Instruments  for  general  and  special  medical  research. 

Instruments  and  apparatus  for  general,  special  and  local  surgery. 

Appliances  for  dressing  wounds. 

Apparatus  for  plastic  and  mechanical  prosthesis;  orthopedic  ap¬ 
paratus;  apparatus  for  hernia;  apparatus  for  medical  gymnas¬ 
tics;  material,  instruments  and  apparatus  for  special  therapeu¬ 
tics. 

Instruments  and  apparatus  used  in  the  practice  of  dentistry;  den¬ 
tal' surgery,  bridge  and  plate  work,  etc. 

Appliances  for  the  use  of  the  infirm,  of  invalids,  and  of  lunatics; 
artificial  limbs,  artificial  eyes. 

Chests  and  cases  of  instruments  and  medicines  for  the  use  of 
surgeons  of  the  army  and  navy;  appliances  for  rendering  aid 
to  the  wounded  on  the  field  of  battle;  appliances  for  rendering 
aid  in  case  of  accident;  ambulance  service,  etc. 

Appliances  for  rendering  aid  to  persons  apparently  drowned  or 
asphyxiated. 

Instruments  and  appliances  for  veterinary  surgery. 

GROUP  21 

MUSICAL  INSTRUMENTS 

(Materials,  processes  and  products.) 

Materials  and  processes  for  manufacturing  musical  instruments; 
wind  instruments  in  brass  and  wood;  stringed  instruments. 

Wind  instruments  of  metal  or  wood,  having  openings  with  or 
without  keys,  simple  mouth  pieces,  pipes  or  reeds,  with  or 
without  reservoir  of  air. 

Metal  wind  instruments,  plain  or  with  lengthening  pieces,  slides, 
pistons,  keys  or  reeds. 

Wind  instruments  with  key-board;  organs,  accordions,  etc. 

Stringed  instruments  without  key-board,  played  with  the  fingers 
or  with  a  bow. 

Stringed  instruments  with  key-board;  pianos,  etc. 

Instruments  played  by  percussion  or  friction;  drums  and  cymbals. 

Automatic  instruments;  barrel  organs,  bird  organs,  musical 
boxes,  mechanical  piano  and  organ  players,  phonographs,  etc. 

Separate  parts  of  musical  instruments  and  orchestral  appliances; 
strings  for  musical  instruments. 

Primitive,  rude  or  strange  instruments. 

Musical  scores. 


8 


GROUP  22 


THEATRICAL  APPLIANCES  AND  EQUIPMENT 

Class  96.  Interior  equipment  of  theaters,  and  special  furniture. 

Class  97.  Arrangements  for  preventing  and  extinguishing  fires. 

Class  98.  Scenery;  curtains,  metallic  curtains,  gauzes,  nets;  colors,  brushes, 
pallettes;  cordage;  special  iron  work;  lighting;  electrical 
apparatus,  candelabra,  colored  screens;  apparatus  for  imitating 
flame,  smoke,  lightning,  fire-works;  projections,  spectres; 
phosphorescence. 

Class  99.  Machinery;  windlasses,  drums,  chests,  traveling  platforms,  slides, 
trolleys,  traps,  counterweights,  flies. 

Class  100.  Costumes;  special  materials;  printing  on  different  materials, 
armor;  jewelry;  foot-gear;  dancing  shoes;  wigs,  beards, 
making-up;  paints  for  making-up. 

Class  101.  Properties;  reproduction  of  various  phenomena,  such  as  thunder, 
hail,  wind,  snow,  gun-firing;  card-board  work  of  all  kinds;  fur¬ 
niture  made  in  perspective. 


GROUP  23 


CHEMICAL  AND  PHARMACEUTICAL  ARTS 


(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 


Class  102. 
Class  103. 
Class  104. 

Class  105. 

Class  106. 

Class  107. 

Class  108. 

Class  109. 
Class  110. 
Class  111. 


Laboratory  apparatus  and  utensils;  enameler’s  lamps,  blow¬ 
pipes;  presses,  drying  ovens,  filters,  electric  furnaces. 

Apparatus  and  instruments  for  making  industrial  and  commercial 
analyses. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  chemical  treatment  of  ani¬ 
mal  substances,  with  their  products;  superphosphates,  soaps, 
candles,  glycerine. 

Apparatus  and  processes  for  the  production  by  electrolysis  of 
hydrogen  peroxide,  chlorine,  hypochlorites,  chlorates,  soda, 
bleaching  materials,  and  various  other  chemicals. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  vegetable 
essences,  varnishes,  commercial  rubber,  substitutes  for  India 
rubber  and  articles  of  gutta  percha. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  treating  the  mineral  substances 
used  for  lighting,  heating  or  lubrication;  coal,  shale,  petroleum, 
ozocerite,  etc. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  treating  waste  paper  from 
factories  (by  chemical  or  electrical  methods)  with  a  view 
of  permitting  their  return  to  water  courses. 

Equipment  for  charcoal  works  and  the  production  of  various 
derivatives;  methylated  spirit,  acetone,  acetic  acid,  tar. 

Apparatus  and  processes  for  the  compression  and  liquefaction 
of  gas.  Liquefied  gases. 

Apparatus  and  processes  for  the  manufacture  of  artificial  textiles. 


9 


Class  112. 

Class  113. 

Class  114. 
Class  115. 

Class  116. 
Class  117. 


Class  118. 
Class  119. 
Class  120. 


Class  121. 
Class  122. 
Class  123. 

Class  124. 
Class  125. 
Class  126. 


Class  127. 
Class  128. 
Class  129. 
Class  130. 


Class  131. 
Class  132. 
Class  133. 
Class  134. 


Appliances  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  pharma¬ 
ceutical  products. 

Acids,  alkalies,  salts  of  every  kind.  Sea  salt  and  products  of 
the  treatment  of  the  mother  waters. 

Refined  sulphur  and  derivatives  from  sulphur. 

Equipment  and  processes  used,  and  products  obtained  in  the 
manufacture  of  phosphorus  and  matches. 

Hydrogen  peroxide;  ozone. 

Various  products  of  chemical  industries;  tanning  materials, 
waxes,  essential  oils,  glue  and  gelatine;  perfumes  and  extracts; 
disinfectants,  various  glazes,  printing  ink,  blacking. 

Commercial  India  rubber;  gutta  percha. 

Dye  stuffs,  paints,  pigments,  varnishes  and  fillers. 

By-products  obtained  from  the  treatment  of  mineral  substances 
used  for  lighting,  heating  and  lubrication.  Refined  petroleum 
and  paraffine. 

Products  of  charcoal  burning. 

Alcohols  modified  for  industrial  purposes. 

Equipment  and  appliances  for  producing  calcium  carbide,  and  for 
the  liberation  and  use  of  acetylene  gas. 

Artificial  textile  fabrics. 

Raw  materials  of  pharmacy;  drugs,  simple  and  compounded. 

Explosives;  pyrotechnics,  bombs,  signals;  ammunition  of  all 
forms  and  types. 


GROUP  24 

MANUFACTURE  OF  PAPER 

(Raw  materials,  equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Collections  of  raw  materials  used  in  the  manufacture  of  paper 
and  card-board. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  paper  by 
hand. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  paper  by 
machinery. 

Apparatus  and  processes  for  the  making  of  pulp;  pulp  from 
rags  (sorting,  picking,  cutting,  bolting,  washing;  lye-washing, 
rinsing  and  draining;  beating;  bleaching  and  washing;  refin¬ 
ing,  sizing,  coloring,  loading,  etc.) ;  pulp  from  straw,  from 
esparto  (sorting,  crushing,  chopping,  lye-washing;  beating; 
bleaching,  washing  and  draining,  etc.) ;  pulp  produced  chemi¬ 
cally  or  semi-chemically  from  wood  (cutting  up;  lye-washing; 
washing;  reduction  to  pulp;  bleaching,  etc.),  etc. 

Machines  for  producing  endless  paper. 

Apparatus  for  cutting,  glazing,  calendering,  polishing. 

Appliances  and  processes  for  manufacturing  special  papers. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  for  making  card-board. 


10 


Class  135. 


Class  136. 

Class  137. 
Class  138. 

Class  139. 

Class  140. 
Class  141. 

Class  142. 

Class  143. 
Class  144. 

Class  145. 
Class  146. 


Fine  papers  and  cheap  papers  for  books;  China  paper.  Japan 
paper,  imitation  Japan  paper,  vellum,  paper  made  with  animal 
size,  etc.  Paper  for  newspapers  and  posters.  Paper  for  draw¬ 
ings,  for  photography,  for  map-making.  Paper  for  bank  notes, 
parchment.  Paper — not  made  up — for  correspondence,  note 
paper,  envelopes,  etc.  Cigarette  and  tissue  paper,  not  made  up; 
paper  for  confectionery,  for  artificial  flowers.  Packing  and 
wrapping  paper,  waxed  paper,  oiled  paper.  Paper  used  in  con¬ 
struction.  Paper  stock  for  wall  paper.  Paper  used  in  making 
fire-works  and  explosives.  Telegraphy  paper.  Papier-mache, 
compressed  paper,  mill  boards,  imitation  of  lacquer.  Enameled 
paper.  Card-boards  of  all  kinds,  not  made  up.  Bituminous 
paper.  Parchment  paper  for  envelopes;  blotting  paper,  not 
made  up.  Filter  paper  used  in  laboratories,  breweries,  etc., 
including  the  finished  product  made  from  these  papers  when 
forming  part  of  the  output  of  a  paper  mill. 

GROUP  25 

CIVIL  AND  MILITARY  ENGINEERING 

Building  materials  (other  than  timber,  materials  extracted  from 
quarries,  metals  and  ceramic  products) ;  lime,  cement,  plaster, 
artificial  stone,  etc.  Equipment  and  methods  of  production  of 
these  materials. 

Methods  of  testing  building  materials,  and  apparatus  used  there¬ 
for.' 

Preparation  of  building  materials;  implements  and  methods  used 
by  stone  cutters,  masons,  carpenters,  slaters,  joiners,  lock¬ 
smiths,  plumbers,  glaziers,  painters,  etc. 

Equipment  for  and  methods  used  in  earth-work;  hand  tools,  ex¬ 
cavators,  scrapers,  barrows,  dump-carts,  service  tracks,  hand¬ 
carts,  trucks,  etc. 

Military  defenses  and  accessories;  engineering  material  employed 
in  the  operations  of  an  army. 

Equipment  for  and  methods  used  (other  than  pumps)  for  pre¬ 
paring  foundations;  piles,  pile-drivers,  screw-piles,  pneumatic 
apparatus,  caissons,  diving  apparatus,  wire  trams,  etc. 

Equipment  for  and  methods  of  transporting  and  distributing  ma¬ 
terials,  conveyers,  elevators,  pneumatic  tubes. 

(See  409.) 

Equipment  and  methods  for  the  maintenance  of  roads,  streets, 
promenades,  etc. 

Equipment,  search  lights,  etc.,  for  illuminating  sea  coasts, 
channels,  mine-fields  and  beacons.  Military  and  naval  material 
for  same. 

Equipment  for  and  methods  used  in  distributing  ’water  and  gas 
(not  including  gas  meters). 

Equipment  for  and  methods  used  in  pneumatic  telegraphy. 


11 


GROUP  26 


MODELS,  PLANS  AND  DESIGNS  FOR  PUBLIC  WORKS 


Class  147. 
Class  148. 


Class  149. 


Class  150. 
Class  151. 
Class  152. 


Class  153. 

Class  154. 

Class  155. 
Class  156. 
Class  157. 


Roads  and  other  public  highways  on  land.  Bridges  and  viaducts. 

Inland  navigation:  improvement  of  rivers,  construction  of  canals, 
dams;  locks,  lifts,  ship  railways,  fixed  bridges,  or  draw-bridges, 
canal  bridges,  reservoirs  and  feeders;  dredges,  pile  sinkers,  pile 
drivers,  current  deflectors,  scraping  and  water-jet  devices  for 
removing  sand-bars,  etc.;  pumping  stations,  mechanical  tow¬ 
ing  and  warping;  equipment  used  for  the  development  of  river 
ports. 

Sea  ports;  general  arrangments;  piers,  docks,  jetties,  basins, 
locks,  bridges;  equipment  for  development  (not  including 
shipping). 

Maritime  canals. 

Irrigating  canals  and  systems. 

Light  houses  and  appurtenances;  lamps;  fixed,  revolving  and 
flash  lights;  beacons,  buoys,  fog  bells,  sirens,  etc.,  for  sea 
coasts,  channels  and  harbors. 

Protection  against  flooding  by  rivers  or  by  sea;  levees,  dikes  and 
sea  walls. 

Railways  as  regards  plan  and  profile  of  the  line,  and  engineering 
works,  subways,  elevated  lines,  tunnels,  bridges,  etc. 

Construction  and  maintenance  of  streets  in  cities. 

Water  supply,  sanitation  and  gas  lighting  of  cities. 

Statistics,  maps  and  publications  relative  to  public  works,  trans¬ 
actions  and  other  features  pertaining  to  engineering  societies. 

GROUP  27 


ARCHITECTURAL  ENGINEERING 


Class  158. 
Class  159. 


Class  160. 


Class  161. 


Models  and  plans  of  public  and  commercial  buildings;  large  and 
small  dwelling  houses,  flats,  apartment  houses,  etc. 

Models,  drawings  and  specifications  for  foundations,  walls,  par¬ 
titions,  floors,  roofs  and  stairways,  wood  and  metal  framings, 
etc. 

Designs  and  models  of  special  contrivances  for  safety,  comfort, 
and  convenience  in  the  manipulation  of  elevators,  moving 
stairways,  doors,  windows,  house  signals,  fire  escapes,  venti¬ 
lators,  etc. 

Working  plans  for  the  trades,  mason,  carpenter,  painter,  etc., 
connected  with  building  construction;  designs  and  models  of 
bonds,  arches,  coping,  vaulting,  etc.;  plastering  and  construc¬ 
tion  of  partitions;  painting  and  glazing. 


12 


MANUFACTURES 


Class  162. 


Class  163. 


Class  164. 
Class  165. 


Class  166. 

Class  167. 
Class  168. 
Class  169. 
Class  170. 
Class  171. 
Class  172. 
Class  173. 


DEPARTMENT  D 

GROUP  28 

STATIONERY 

Equipment  for  and  processes  used  in  making  or  preparing  sta¬ 
tionery,  account  books,  copy  books,  envelopes,  bags,  wrap¬ 
pers,  etc. 

Made-up  paper  and  card-board;  ruled,  bordered  or  ornamented 
paper,  note  paper,  envelopes,  pockets,  bags;  school  copy  books, 
memorandum  books,  note  books,  letter-copying  books,  account 
books,  book  covers,  letter  files;  menu  cards,  playing  cards, 
paper  boxes,  cases;  packages  of  cigarette  papers,  etc. 

Desk  furnishings,  inks,  pens,  pencils,  penholders,  crayon  holders, 
wax  and  wafers,  paper  weights,  ink  stands,  letter  presses,  etc. 

Artists’  materials  for  painting,  architecture,  sculpture,  pyrography 
and  drawing;  canvases,  panels,  crayons,  brushes,  hair  pencils, 
mathematical  instruments  for  architects,  etchers,  engravers, 
burners,  sculptors,  tracing  papers  and  cloths;  parchments; 
colors,  varnishes,  charcoals,  pastels,  stumps,  lay  figures,  easels; 
color  boxes  and  other  artists’  materials  not  named  above. 

GROUP  29 

CUTLERY 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Special  equipment  for  the  manufacture  of  cutlery,  particularly 
for  grinding  and  polishing. 

Table  cutlery,  pocket  knives,  knives  with  fixed  blades. 

Cutlery  for  gardeners,  for  vine  culture  and  for  various  trades. 

Scissors  and  work-box  accessories. 

Razors  of  all  kinds. 

Fine  hardware  in  polished  steel. 

Small  silversmith’s  ware. 

Side  arms  of  all  kinds. 


13 


Class  174. 


Class  175. 


Class  176. 


Class  177. 
Class  178. 
Class  179. 


Class  180. 

Class  181, 
Class  182. 


Class  183. 


Class  184. 


Class  185. 
Class  186. 
Class  187. 
Class  188. 
Class  189. 
Class  190. 

Class  191. 


GROUP  30 

SILVERSMITH’S  AND  GOLDSMITH’S  WARE 

(Appliances,  processes  and  products'.) 

Special  equipment  for  manufacture,  hand  tools;  outfit  for  cast¬ 
ing;  machinery  (lathes,  scales,  etc.);  outfit  for  electroplating, 
etc.  Methods  of  work. 

Gold  and  silversmith’s  work  for  religious  or  common  uses,  in 
gold,  silver,  bronze  or  other  metals;  plated  ware;  articles  gilt 
or  silver-plated  by  any  processes. 

Enameled  work;  goldsmith’s  enamel;  enamels  painted  upon 
metal. 

GROUP  31 

JEWELRY 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Special  equipment.  Methods  of  work. 

Fine  jewelry. 

Lapidary  work;  diamond  cutting;  cutting  of  gems;  engraving 
on  fine  stones;  engraving  of  hard  cameos  and  of  shells.  (See 
Department  B,  Group  14.) 

Gold  and  silver  jewelry.  Jewelry  in  platinum,  aluminum,  etc. 
Jewelry  set  with  precious  stones. 

Imitation  lapidary  work.  Imitation  of  precious  stones,  pearls,  etc. 

Gilt  jewelry;  imitation  jewelry  in  copper  and  other  metals;  steel 
jewelry,  mourning  jewelry  in  jet  and  in  glass;  jewelry  in 
coral;  amber,  mother-of-pearl,  etc. 


GROUP  32 

CLOCK  AND  WATCH  MAKING 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Special  equipment  for  manufacturing  clocks  and  watches;  hand 
tools;  machine  tools  (lathes  and  other  tools);  measuring 
instruments. 

Preparation  of  various  metals  used  by  watch  and  clock  makers. 
Separate  parts  of  watch  and  clock  work;  springs;  watch  cases 
in  precious  or  common  metals;  holes  and  fittings  in  rubies  or 
other  jewels;  enameled  or  other  dials,  etc. 

Clocks  for  churches  and  public  buildings,  time  recorders. 

Astronomical  clocks.  Marine  chronometers. 

Clocks  moved  by  electricity,  air  or  water. 

Ornamental  clocks  and  timekeepers;  regulators;  alarm  clocks. 

Watches;  chronometers;  watchmen’s  time  registers. 

Metronomes,  pedometers,  various  recording  instruments.  Clepsy¬ 
dras  and  hour  glasses. 

Chimes  connected  with  clock  work. 


14 


GROUP  33 


PRODUCTIONS  IN  MARBLE,  BRONZE,  CAST  IRON  AND  WROUGHT  IRON 

(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Class  192.  Special  equipment  for  manufacture;  types  of  foundries;  patterns 
and  moulds:  outfit  for  chasing  and  repousse  work;  processes 
for  mechanical  reduction. 

Class  193.  Reproductions  of  works  of  art  in  marble,  stone,  plaster,  terra 
cotta,  wax,  etc. 

Class  194.  Art  work  and  reproductions  of  art  in  metals. 

Class  195.  Repousse,  stamped  and  damascened  metals. 


GROUP  34 

BRUSHES,  FINE  LEATHER  ARTICLES,  FANCY  ARTICLES  AND  BASKET 

WORK 


Class  196. 
Class  197. 


Class  198. 


Class  199. 


Class  200. 


(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Equipment  and  methods  used  in  the  manufacture  of  brushes,  fine 
leather  articles,  fancy  articles  and  basket  work. 

Brushes;  toilet  brushes  designated  as  fine  brushes,  brushes  for 
household,  harness  and  stable  use,  etc.,  designated  as  coarse 
brushes;  brushes  for  artists  and  for  house  painting,  designated 
as  paint  brushes;  feather  brushes;  brooms;  carpet  sweepers. 

Fine  leather  goods;  dressing  cases,  traveling  bags,  scabbards, 
portemonnaies,  portfolios,  toilet  cases,  note  books,  cigar  cases, 
small  objects  and  fancy  articles  in  skins;  clasps  for  portemon¬ 
naies,  and  hand  bags. 

Fancy  articles;  work  boxes  and  small  fancy  furniture,  liquor  cases, 
glove  boxes,  jewel  cases;  turned  articles,  engine  turned,  carved, 
engraved  in  ivory,  tortoise  shell,  mother-of-pearl,  etc.,  pipes  and 
smokers’  articles,  snuff  boxes;  toilet  and  other  combs  in  ivory, 
tortoise  shell,  horn,  celluloid,  boxwood,  etc.;  various  articles  in 
lacquer  work,  small  bronzes. 

Basket  work;  baskets  and  hampers  for  common  use,  fancy  bask¬ 
ets  for  confectioners,  for  household  use,  traveling,  etc.;  articles 
in  grass. 


GROUP  35 

ARTICLES  FOR  TRAVELING  AND  FOR  CAMPING;  INDIA  RUBBER 

AND  GUTTA  PERCHA  INDUSTRIES. 


Class  201.  Trunks,  valises,  bags,  satchels,  dressing  and  traveling  cases; 

packing  cases  and  boxes;  shawl  straps,  etc.  Locks  and  other 
fittings  for  trunks,  valises,  etc.  Cushions.  Alpenstocks,  grap¬ 
nels,  parasols.  Various  requisites  for  travelers. 

Class  202.  Portable  equipment  specially  prepared  for  traveling  and  for 
scientific  expeditions,  outfits  for  geologists,  mineralogists, 
naturalists,  colonists,  pioneers,  explorers,  etc. 

Class  203.  Tents  and  accessories.  Beds,  hammocks,  seats,  folding  chairs  and 
other  camp  furniture  and  equipment. 


15 


Class  204. 

Class  205. 

Tents  and  furniture  of  military  types. 

Equipment  and  methods  used  in  the  manufacture  of  India  rubber 
and  gutta  percha  goods. 

Class  206. 

General  products  of  the  India  rubber  and  gutta  percha  industries. 
Waterproof  clothing  and  boots  and  shoes. 

Class  207. 

Class  208. 

GROUP  36 

TOYS 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  toys. 

Playthings;  dolls;  talking  dolls  and  accessories,  playthings  in 
metal,  dolls’  dinner  and  tea  services,  children’s  watches, 
mechanical  toys,  arms  and  equipment  for  children,  musical  in¬ 
struments,  dolls’  furniture,  horses,  animals,  carts,  toys  in  India 
rubber,  and  in  gold  beaters’  skin,  scientific  and  educational  toys. 
Games. 

GROUP  37 

DECORATION  AND  FIXED  FURNITURE  OF  BUILDINGS  AND 

DWELLINGS 

Permanent  Decoration  of  Public  Buildings  and  of  Dwellings 


Class  209. 

Class  210. 

Plans,  drawings  and  models  of  permanent  decoration. 

Carpentry;  models  of  frame  work,  roof  work,  vaults,  domes, 
wooden  partitions,  etc. 

Class  211. 

Ornamental  joiner  work;  doors,  windows,  panels,  inlaid  floors, 
organ  cases,  choir  stalls,  etc.  , 

Class  212. 

Permanent  decorations  in  marble,  stone,  plaster,  papier-mache, 
carton  pierre,  etc. 

Class  213. 

Class  214. 

Ornamental  carvings  and  pyrographics. 

Iron  work  and  locksmiths’  work  applied  to  decoration;  grill 
work  and  doors  in  cast  or  wrought  iron  (See  Department  B, 
Group  14);  doors  and  balustrades  in  bronze;  roof  decoration 
in  lead,  copper,  zinc,  dormers,  spires,  finials,  vanes;  crest  and 
ridge  work. 

Class  215. 

Decorative  paintings  on  stone,  wood,  metal,  canvas,  or  other  sur¬ 
faces.  Signs  of  all  varieties. 

Class  216. 

Mosaic  decorations  in  stone  or  marble  for  flooring;  enameled 
mosaic  for  walls  and  vaulted  surfaces. 

Class  217. 

Various  applications  of  ceramics  to  the  permanent  decoration  of 
public  buildings  and.  dwellings. 

Class  218. 

GROUP  38 

OFFICE  AND  HOUSEHOLD  FURNITURE 

Sideboards,  bookcases,  tables,  stands,  beds,  desks,  files,  cabinets, 
wardrobes,  chiffoniers,  chairs,  billiard  tables,  etc.  Settees, 

couches  and  lounges. 

16 


GROUP  39 

STAINED  GLASS. 

Class  219.  Stained  glass  for  churches,  public  buildings  and  private  dwellings. 

Specimens  of  various  kinds  of  glass  used  for  decorative  win¬ 
dows.  Special  enamels.  Models  of  window  tracery.  (See  De¬ 
partment  B,  Group  14.) 


GROUP  40 

MORTUARY  MONUMENTS  AND  UNDERTAKERS’  FURNISHINGS 

Class  220.  Marble,  stone  and  metal  monuments;  mausoleums  and  fittings. 
Class  221.  Coffins,  caskets  and  undertakers’  furnishing  goods. 


Class  222. 


Class  223. 


Class  224. 
Class  225. 


Class  226. 
Class  227. 
Class  228. 
Class  229. 
Class  230. 

Class  231. 

Class  232. 
Class  233. 

Class  234. 

Class  235. 


Class  236. 
Class  237. 

Class  238. 


GROUP  41 

HARDWARE. 

(Equipments,  methods  and  products.) 

Special  tools,  not  included  in  the  class  of  machine  tools,  used  by 
smiths,  farriers,  bolt  makers,  screw  cutters,  wire  drawers,  nail 
makers,  buckle  makers,  chain  makers,  copper-smiths,  tin¬ 
smiths,  edge  tool  makers,  iron  founders,  ironmongers,  lock¬ 
smiths,  model  makers,  etc. 

Hardware  not  otherwise  provided  for,  made  of  plates,  forgings,  or 
castings.  Pipe  fittings,  cocks,  taps,  etc.;  bells;  machine-made 
bronzes;  shoes  for  horses  and  for  other  animals;  flatirons,  etc. 

Bolts,  nuts  and  screws  for  wood  or  metal. 

Products  of  nail  making  and  wire  drawing.  Nails,  brads,  tacks, 
staples;  wire;  wire  ropes,  barbed  wire,  wire  fencing,  wire 
cloth,  and  wire  gauze;  wire  springs. 

Buckle  making,  and  kindred  industries;  rings,  hooks,  hinges. 

Chain  making  and  kindred  industries. 

Household  utensils  in  metal. 

Metal  plates,  flanged,  stamped,  decorated,  perforated,  etc. 

Enameled  plates  and  castings  for  buildings,  household  and 
general  use. 

Hollow  ware,  cast  or  pressed,  plain,  polished,  japanned,  enameled, 
granitized  or  porcelain  lined. 

Tubes  and  pipe,  drawn,  welded  or  cast. 

Sheet  metal,  stamped,  spun,  flanged,  decorated,  perforated;  caps, 
buttons,  eyelets,  cans;  lamp-shades,  etc. 

Products  of  exact  and  fine  metal  working;  spectacle  frames;  fine 
springs. 

Edge  tools  and  other  tools;  scythes,  sickles,  pruning  hooks;  ma¬ 
chetes;  axes,  adzes,  hatchets;  chisels,  planes,  boring  tools, 
saws,  hammers,  files,  etc. 

Pulleys  and  pulley  blocks. 

Builders’  and  upholsterers’  hardware;  fittings  and  fastenings  for 
doors,  windows,  etc.;  casters,  clamps,  brackets,  pulls,  etc. 

Safes,  safety  vaults  and  accessories;  safe  locks. 


17 


Class  239. 

Class  240. 

Class  241. 
Class  242. 

Class  243. 
Class  244. 

Class  245. 
Class  246. 
Class  247. 


Class  248. 
Class  249. 


Class  250. 
Class  251. 


Metal  work,  cast,  wrought,  of  wire;  for  stair  railings,  balusters, 
balconies,  grill  work,  etc. 

Metal  work,  plated,  enameled,  etc.,  for  bedsteads,  gas  and  electric 
light  fixtures,  store  fixtures,  cash  carriers,  etc. 

Garden  furniture  and  vases  in  metal. 

Summer  houses  and  pavilions  in  metal;  bird  cages,  aviaries, 
awnings,  verandas. 

Metal  shutters  for  windows,  doors;  screens  and  Venetian  blinds. 

Various  products  of  exact  rolling  or  of  beating  of  gold,  silver 
and  tin;  metallic  foils. 

Various  products  of  gilding  or  plating  with  metals. 

Galvanized,  tinned  or  leaded  sheet  iron. 

Builders’  work  in  sheet  metal. 

GROUP  42 

PAPER  HANGING 

(Raw  materials,  equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Special  raw  materials  used  in  the  manufacture  of  wall  paper. 

Machinery  for  printing  wall  paper  and  fancy  papers.  Machines 
for  engraving  printing  rollers.  Flat  wood  blocks  or  copper 
plates,  engraved  by  hand.  Drawing  pens.  Machines  for  var¬ 
nishing,  glazing,  calendering,  embossing,  gilding,  flocking, 

•  rolling  and  cutting. 

Special  brushes  and  cloths  used  in  the  laying  of  wall  paper. 

Stained  papers,  printed  papers.  Flocked,  marbled,  veined,  gilt 
papers.  Papers  for  book  covers,  binding,  etc.  Artistic  paper. 
Enameled  and  glazed  paper.  Imitations  of  wood  and  of  leather. 
Window  shades  painted  or  printed,  and  fixtures  for. 


GROUP  43 

CARPETS,  TAPESTRIES  AND  FABRICS  FOR  UPHOLSTERY 

(Materials,  equipment,  methods  and  products.) 

Class  252.  Special  machinery  for  the  manufacture  of  carpets  and  tapestry; 
high-warp  looms,  low-warp  looms,  bobbin-winders,  etc. 

Class  253.  Carpets,  moquette,  tapestry,  brussels  or  velvet.  Felt  carpets,  rugs, 
mats,  etc. 

Class  254.  Furniture  and  wall  coverings,  materials  in  silk,  wool,  cotton,  linen, 
jute,  ramie,  grass,  plain,  mixed,  brocaded,  printed,  embroidered. 
Horse-hair  cloths,  vegetable  leather,  moleskin,  etc.  Leather 
for  hangings  and  for  covering  furniture.  (See  Department  B, 
Group  14.)  Oilcloths  and  linoleum. 


GROUP  44 

UPHOLSTERERS’  DECORATIONS 

Class  255.  Decoration  for  public  and  private  festivals,  for  religious 
services,  etc.  Buntings,  flags. 

Class  256  Bed  furniture,  upholstered  chairs,  canopies,  curtains,  hangings  of 
cloth  or  tapestry;  frames;  framed  mirrors,  etc. 


18 


Class  257. 
Class  258. 


Class  259. 
Clas's  260. 
Class  261. 

Class  262. 

Class  263. 
Class  264. 

Class  265. 
Clas's  266. 
Class  267. 
Class  268. 
Class  269. 


Class  270. 


Class  271. 
Class  272. 


Class  273. 
Class  274. 
Class  275. 


GROUP  45 

CERAMICS 

(Raw  materials,  equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Raw  materials,  particularly  chemical  products  used  in  ceramic 
industries.  (See  Department  L,  Group  116.) 

Equipment  and  methods  used  in  the  manufacture  of  earthen¬ 
ware;  machines  for  turning,  pressing  and  moulding  earthen¬ 
ware;  machines  for  making  brick,  roofing  tile,  drain  tile,  and 
pottery  for  building  purposes;  furnaces,  kilns,  muffles,  and 
baking  apparatus;  appliances  for  preparing  and  grinding 
enamels. 

Various  porcelains. 

Bisque  of  porcelain  and  of  earthenware. 

Earthenware  of  white  or  colored  body,  with  transparent  or  tin 
glazes.  Faience. 

Earthenware  and  terra  cotta  for  agricultural  purposes;  paving 
tiles,  enameled  lava. 

Stoneware,  plain  and  decorated. 

Tiles,  plain,  encaustic  and  decorated;  mosaics,  bricks,  paving 
bricks,  pipes. 

Fire-proof  materials.  (See  Department  L,  Group  116.) 

Statuettes,  groups  and  ornaments  in  terra  cotta. 

Enamels  applied  to  ceramics. 

Mosaics  of  clay  or  of  enamel. 

Mural  designs;  borders  for  fire-places  and  mantels.  (See  Depart¬ 
ment  B,  Group  14.) 

GROUP  46 

PLUMBING  AND  SANITARY  MATERIALS 

Sanitary  earthenware:  bathing  apparatus  and  attachments’,  lava¬ 
tory  fittings,  laundry  tubs,  basins,  cocks,  draws,  etc.;  sewerage 
apparatus,  plumbers’  appliances. 

GROUP  47 

GLASS  AND  CRYSTAL 

(Raw  materials,  equipment,  processes  and  products.) 

Raw  materials  and  particularly  chemical  products  used  in  the 
manufacture  of  glass. 

Equipment  and  processes  used  in  the  manufacture  of  glass  and 
crystal;  equipment  for  the  preparation  of  raw  materials;  fur¬ 
naces;  blowing  apparatus;  moulds;  lathes  for  engraving  and 
shaping;  apparatus  for  cutting  and  for  casting,  etc. 

Window  glass,  white  or  colored,  fluted,  enameled,  etc.  Glass  for 
photography.  Curved  glass. 

Plate  glass,  rough  or  polished.  Silvered  glass.  Glass  for  pave¬ 
ments.  Mirrors  for  projections.  Glass  with  surface  in  relief. 

Table  glass;  glass  or  crystal,  white  or  colored,  cut  or  engraved; 
glassware  and  glass  apparatus  for  scientific  uses. 


19 


Class  276. 
Class  277. 
Class  278. 
Class  279. 
Class  280. 
Class  281. 
Class  282. 


Ornamental  glass. 

Bottles. 

Enamels;  their  application  to  glass. 
Mosaics  of  glass. 

Imitation  precious  stones. 

Watch  glasses;  spectacle  glasses. 
Glass  used  for  optical  purposes. 


GROUP  48 

APPARATUS  AND  PROCESSES  FOR  HEATING  AND  VENTILATION 


Class  283. 
Class  284. 

Class  285. 
Class  286. 


Class  287. 


Class  288. 
Class  289. 


Class  290. 

Class  291. 

Class  292. 
Class  293. 

Class  294. 
Class  295. 
Class  296. 


Class  297. 


Class  298. 


Heating  by  steam,  hot  water,  hot  air,  and  their  combinations. 

Methods  of  conveying  and  distributing  steam,  hot  water  and  hot 
air  used  separately  or  in  combination. 

Stoves  and  furnaces  peculiar  to  the  various  systems  of  heating. 

Radiators  of  heat  of  all  kinds  and  sizes.  Steam  or  hot  water 
boilers.  Steam  or  hot  water  ranges.  Hot  air  pipes.  Hot  air 
stoves. 

Apparatus  for  household  heating  and  for  the  preparation  and 
cooking  of  food;  kitchen  utensils,  and  miscellaneous  articles  for 
household  uses.  Stoves  or  chimneys,  fixed  or  movable. 

Apparatus  for  heating  by  petroleum  or  by  gas. 

Steam  cooking  ranges.  Kitchen  ranges  of  all  kinds,  stoves  used 
at  the  same  time  for  cooking  food  and  for  warming  apartments. 
Stoves  adapted  to  certain  special  forms  of  cooking.  Stove 
apparatus,  fixed  or  movable,  used  for  preparing  food  or  bever¬ 
ages  in  large  quantities. 

Natural  ventilation;  ventilation  by  exhaustion;  ventilation  by  me¬ 
chanical  means  and  their  combinations. 

Plans  and  models  of  buildings,  heated  and  ventilated;  public 
buildings,  factories,  dwelling  houses. 

Ventilators  and  displacers  of  air.  Up-draft  ventilators. 

Methods  for  the  direct  renewal  of  air  to  warmed  and  ventilated 
apartments. 

Ventilators  operated  by  the  wind  or  by  difference  of  temperature. 

Sanitation  and  ventilation  of  kitchens  and  small  living  rooms. 

Accessories  to  heating  and  ventilation.  Measuring  and  register¬ 
ing  apparatus;  thermometers,  self-registering  thermometers, 
pyrometers,  anemometers,  manomometers  for  measuring  low 
gas  pressures,  and  for  indicating  the  level  of  water  in  pipes; 
appliances  for  measuring  the  flow  of  steam  though  pipes;  reg¬ 
istering  apparatus  of  every  kind. 

Thermostats;  distributing  and  regulating  apparatus;  regulators 
of  temperature;  regulators  of  draught;  regulators  of  pressure; 
automatic  drip  cocks  and  air  cocks;  cocks  specially  fitted  for 
heating  apparatus. 

Chimney  fittings.  Dampers  for  chimneys;  closing  of  flues;  open¬ 
ings  for  hot  air  and  ventilation.  Gratings  and  plates.  Metallic 
casings  for  heating  apparatus;  special  sheet  iron  chimney  pots. 


20 


Class  299.  Fireplace  and  chimney  pottery.  Stoves  ancl  chimneys  in  earthen¬ 
ware.  Ornaments.  Earthenware  of  every  sort  for  the  fireplace. 
Refractory  materials  for  hearths,  hot  air  stoves,  linings  and 
chimneys. 

Class  300.  Hearth  furniture:  fire  lighters;  ash  sifters;  utensils  for  clean¬ 
ing  and  repairing;  accessories. 


.  GROUP  49 

APPARATUS  AND  METHODS,  NOT  ELECTRICAL,  FOR  LIGHTING 

Class  301.  Lighting  by  means  of  vegetable  or  mineral  oils  (petroleum,  shale, 
heavy  oil,  heavjr  oil  sprayed,  spirit) ;  lamps,  burners,  wicks, 
lamp  chimneys,  etc. ;  apparatus  for  domestic,  industrial  and 
public  lighting. 

Class  302,  Lighting  by  gas;  lamps,  burners,  chimneys,  burners  of  flat  flame. 

Argand  burners,  burners  for  recuperation,  for  carburizing,  for 
incandescence,  apparatus  for  domestic,  industrial  and  public 
lighting. 

Class  303.  Accessories  to  lighting:  lighters,  glasses,  globes,  shades,  re¬ 
flectors,  screens,  smoke  consumers,  etc. 


GROUP  50 


TEXTILES 


Materials  and  Processes  for  Spinning  and  Rope  Making, 


Class  304. 
Class  305. 
Class  306. 
Class  307. 


Machinery  and  apparatus  used  in  preparing  and  spinning  textile 
materials. 

Apparatus  used  in  subsequent  operations:  spooling,  winding, 
twisting,  throwing.  Mechanical  finishing  of  goods. 

Detached  parts  of  spinning  machinery  and  special  machines  for 
their  manufacture. 

Apparatus  for  sorting,  testing  and  registering.  Apparatus  for 
perfecting.  Equipment  for  making  cordage. 


GROUP  51 

EQUIPMENT  AND  PROCESSES  USED  IN  THE  MANUFACTURE  OF 

TEXTILE  FABRICS 


Class  308.  Apparatus  used  in  operations  preliminary  to  weaving;  machines 
for  warping,  cop  winders.  Card  preparing  machines. 

Class  309.  Hand  and  power  looms  for  weaving  plain  cloths.  Looms  for 
weaving  brocaded  and  embroidered  fabrics,  box  looms. 

Class  310.  Knitting  machinery  for  hosiery.  Machinery  for  making  lace  and: 
tulle.  Machinery  for  making  trimmings. 


21 


GROUP  52 


EQUIPMENT  AND  PROCESSES  USED  IN  BLEACHING,  DYEING,  PRINT- 
ING  AND  FINISHING  TEXTILES  IN  THEIR  VARIOUS  STAGES 


Class  311. 
Class  312. 


Class  313. 
Class  314. 
Class  315. 
Class  316. 

Class  317. 

Class  318. 

Class  319. 

Class  320. 

Class  321. 
Class  322. 

Class  323. 
Class  324. 
Class  325. 


Apparatus  for  singeing,  brushing  and  shearing  textile  fabrics. 

Apparatus  for  washing  in  lye,  scouring,  washing,  drying  and 
moistening  various  textile  materials,  whether  matted,  combed, 
in  thread  or  in  the  web. 

Apparatus  for  boiling  and  staining  dye  stuffs  and  stuffs  for 
thickening  fabrics. 

Equipment  for  engraving  in  relief  or  in  incised  work  patterns  for 
printing  on  textiles. 

Machines  for  starching,  dyeing  or  printing.  Apparatus  for 
steaming. 

Machinery  of  all  kinds  for  finishing  goods;  for  fulling,  and  for 
teazling,  tenterframes,  calendars,  machines  for  glazing,  water¬ 
ing,  embossing,  beetling.  Machines  for  measuring,  folding,  etc. 

Appliances  used  for  dyeing  silks,  for  beating,  shaking  up,  pinning 
out,  lustering,  etc. 

Sweating  boxes  for  thickening,  apparatus  for  spotting,  apparatus 
for  bleaching  by  electricity. 

Equipment  and  processes  for  laundry  work.  Treating  with  lye. 
Washing  and  rinsing,  drying,  ironing  and  finishing. 

Industry  of  the  dyers  and  scourers;  dry  cleaning  by  benzine  and 
its  derivatives;  cleaning  by  wet  process;  dyeing,  pressing. 

Specimens  of  textile  materials  bleached  or  dyed  before  spinning. 

Specimens  of  threads  or  yarns  of  cotton,  linen,  wool,  silk,  etc., 
pure  or  mixed,  bleached,  dyed  or  mottled. 

Specimens  of  textile  fabrics  bleached,  dyed  or  printed. 

Specimens  of  threads,  yarns  or  fabrics  which  have  been  sized. 

Specimens  of  chemical  thickening  of  textile  materials  before  they 
have  been  spun  or  woven. 


GROUP  53 

EQUIPMENT  AND  PROCESSES  USED  IN  SEWING  AND  MAKING  WEAR¬ 
ING  APPAREL 


Class  326. 
Class  327. 
Class  328. 
Class  329. 

Class  330. 
Class  331. 
Class  332. 

Class  333. 
Class  334. 


Common  implements  used  in  needle  work. 

Machines  for  cutting  cloths’,  skins  and  leathers. 

Machines  for  sewing,  stitching,  hemming,  embroidering,  etc. 
Machines  for  making  button-holes;  for  sewing  gloves,  leather, 
boots  and  shoes,  etc.;  plaiting  straw  for  hats. 

Tailors’  geese  and  flatirons. 

Busts  and  figures  for  trying  on  garments. 

Machines  for  preparing  separate  parts  of  boots  and  shoes  (stamp¬ 
ing,  moulding,  etc.). 

Machines  for  lasting,  pegging,  screwing,  nailing. 

Machines  for  making  hats  of  straw,  felt  etc. 


22 


Class  335. 
Class  336. 

Class  337. 
Class  338. 
Class  339. 


THREADS 

Class  340, 
Class  341. 


Class  342. 
Class  343. 

Class  344. 


Class  345. 
Class  346. 

Class  347. 
Class  348. 
Class  349. 

Class  350. 

Class  351. 

Class  352. 
Class  353. 
Class  354. 

Class  355. 
Class  356. 
Class  357. 


Class  358. 
Class  359. 
Class  360. 
Class  361. 


GROUP  54 

THREADS  AND  FABRICS  OF  COTTON 

Cotton  prepared  and  spun. 

Fabrics  of  cotton,  pure  or  mixed,  plain  or  figured,  unbleached, 
dyed  or  printed. 

Cotton  velvets. 

Cotton  ribbons. 

Counterpanes. 

GROUP  55. 

AND  FABRICS  OF  VEGETABLE  FIBRES  OTHER  THAN 

COTTON. 

Threads  of  vegetable  fibres;  flax,  hemp,  jute,  ramie,  etc. 

Fabrics  of  vegetable  fibres  other  than  cotton;  plain  and  figured 
canvas,  ticking,  damask,  linen,  cambrics  and  lawns,  plain  and 
fancy  handkerchiefs,  etc. 

Fabrics  of  flax  or  hemp,  mixed  with  cotton  or  silk. 

Fabrics  of  vegetable  fibres  other  than  cotton;  flax,  hemp,  jute, 
ramie,  etc. 

Cordage;  cables,  rope,  twine,  etc. 

GROUP  56 

YARNS  AND  FABRICS  OF  ANIMAL  FIBRES 

Combed  animal  fibres.  Yarn  of  combed  animal  fibres. 

Carded  animal  fibres.  Rovings,  unbleached  or  dyed.  Yarn  of 
carded  animal  fibres. 

Clothes  of  combed  or  carded  animal  fibres. 

Clothes  for  ladies’  wear. 

Dress  goods  of  combed  or  carded  animal  fibres,  mixed  with  cot¬ 
ton  or  silk. 

Muslins  delaine,  tweeds,  merinos,  china-satins,  serges,  mo¬ 
hairs,  etc. 

Fabrics  of  carded  animal  fibres,  not  fulled  or  slightly  fulled; 

flannels,  tartans,  molletons,  etc. 

Knitted  stuffs  in  combed  or  carded  animal  fibres. 

Shawls  of  animal  fibres,  pure  or  mixed. 

Ribbons  and  braids  of  animal  fibres,  pure  or  mixed  with  cotton, 
flax,  silk  or  floss  silk. 

Fabrics  of  hair,  pure  or  mixed. 

Blankets. 

Felts  of  animal  fibres  for  carpets,  hats  boot  and  shoes,  etc. 

GROUP  57 

SILK  AND  FABRICS  OF  SILK 

Silk  raw,  thrown,  twisted. 

Floss  silk  and  silk  waste. 

Threads  of  floss  silk,  and  silk  waste. 

Artificial  silks. 


23 


Class  362. 


Class  363. 
Class  364. 
Class  365. 


Class  366. 


Class  367. 
Class  368. 


Class  369. 
Class  370. 


Class  371. 


Class  372. 


Fabrics  of  pure  silk,  silk  floss,  or  silk  waste,  fabrics  of  silk  or  silk 
floss  mixed  with  gold,  silver,  wool,  cotton,  thread,  etc.,  plain, 
figured,  or  brocaded,  unbleached,  dyed  or  printed. 

Velvets  and  plushes. 

Ribbons  of  silk  or  silk  floss,  pure  or  mixed. 

Shawls  of  silk  or  silk  floss,  pure  or  mixed. 

GROUP  58 

LACES,  EMBROIDERY  AND  TRIMMINGS 

Lace  made  by  hand;  laces,  blond  or  guipure,  wrought  on  pillow 
or  with  the  needle  or  crochet,  made  of  flax,  cotton,  silk,  wool, 
gold,  silver  or  other  threads. 

Laces  made  by  machinery;  tulles,  plain  or  embroidered;  imitation 
lace,  blond  and  guipure,  in  thread  of  every  kind. 

Embroidery  made  by  hand;  embroidery  by  needle  or  crochet  with 
thread  of  every  kind,  on  all  kinds  of  grounds  (fabric,  net,  tulle, 
skin,  etc.),  including  needle  work  upon  canvas  as  well  as  em¬ 
broidery  applique,  or  ornamented  with  gems,  pearls,  jet, 
spangles,  of  metal  or  other  material,  feathers,  shells,  etc. 

Embroidery  made  by  machinery,  with  the  foundation  preserved, 
or  with  the  foundation  cut  or  burned  away. 

Trimmings;  galloons,  lace  or  braids,  fringes,  tassels,  all  kinds  of 
applique  and  ornamental  work,  hand  made  or  woven,  for  mil¬ 
linery  or  garments,  ecclesiastical  vestments,  civil  or  military 
uniforms;  for  furniture,  saddlery,  carriages,  etc\;  threads  and 
plates  of  metal,  gold  or  silver,  real  or  imitation,  spangles, 
chenilles,  and  all  other  articles  used  for  trimmings. 

Church  embroidery;  church  ornaments  and  linen;  altar-cloths, 
banners  and  othey  objects  for  religious  ceremonies  in  fabrics, 
ornamented  with  lace,  embroideries  and  trimmings. 

Curtains  with  lace,  guipure,  or  embroidery,  upon  tulle  or  fabrics; 
blinds,  screens,  portieres,  lambrequins,  and  other  draperies, 
ornamented  with  lace,  embroidery  and  trimmings. 


GROUP  59 

INDUSTRIES  PRODUCING  WEARING  APPAREL  FOR  MEN,  WOMEN  AND 

CHILDREN 


Class  373. 


Class  374. 
Class  375. 


Class  376. 


Clothing  to  measure  for  men  and  boys;  ordinary  costumes,  suits 
for  hunting  and  riding,  leather  breeches  and  similar  articles, 
suits  for  gymnastic  uses  and  games,  military  and  civil  uni¬ 
forms,  campaign  clothing  of  special  types,  robes  and  costumes 
for  magistrates,  members  of  the  bar,  professors,  ecclesiastics, 
etc.,  liveries,  various  costumes  for  children. 

Clothing,  ready  made  for  men  and  boys. 

Clothing  to  measure  for  women  and  girls;  dresses,  vests,  jackets, 
cloaks  (made  by  ladies’  tailors,  dress  makers,  or  cloak  makers), 
riding  habits,  sporting  suits. 

Clothing  ready  made  for  women  and  girls.  Patterns. 


24 


* 


i. 


GROUP  60 


LEATHER,  BOOTS  AND  SHOES,  FURS  AND  SKINS,  FUR  CLOTHING 


Class  377. 

Class  378. 

Class-  379. 
Class  380. 
Class  381. 
Class  382. 


Leather  in  every  variety;  tanned,  curried,  enameled,  patent- 
leather,  wash  leather,  etc. 

Boots  and  shoes,  for  men,  women  and  children,  boots,  bootees, 
shoes,  slippers,  pumps,  overshoes,  soles,  accessories, etc.;  gaiters. 

Gloves. 

Furs  and  skins,  dressed  and  tanned. 

Fur  clothing,  caps,  hats,  hoods,  gloves,  boots,  etc. 

Fur  mats  and  robes;  fur  trimmings. 


GROUP  61 

VARIOUS  INDUSTRIES  CONNECTED  WITH  CLOTHING 


Class  383. 
Class  384. 

Class  385. 
Class  386. 

Class  387. 
Class  388. 
Class  389. 
Class  390. 

Class  391. 
Class  392. 


(Processes  and  products.) 

Hats;  hats  of  felt,  wool,  straw,  silk;  caps,  trimmings  for  hats. 
Artificial  flowers  for  dressing  the  hair,  for  dress,  and  for  all  other 
uses.  Feathers.  Millinery.  Hair:  coiffures,  wigs,  switches. 
Shirts  and  underclothing  for  men,  women  and  children. 

Hosiery  of  cotton,  wool,  silk,  and  floss  silk,  etc.;  knitted  hosiery; 

cravats  and  neck-ties. 

Corsets  and  corset-fitting. 

Elastic  goods,  suspenders,  garters,  belts. 

Canes,  whips,  riding  whips,  sun-shades,  parasols,  umbrellas. 
Buttons;  buttons  of  china,  metal,  cloth,  silk,  mother-of-pearl  or 
other  shell,  ivory-nut,  horn,  bone,  papier-mache,  etc. 

Buckles,  eyelets,  hooks  and  eyes,  pins,  needles,  etc. 

Fans  and  handscreens.  • 


MACHINERY 


Class  393. 


Class  394. 


Class  395. 
Class  396. 


Class  397. 
Class  398. 


Class  399. 


Class  400. 
Class  401. 
Class  402. 


Class  403. 

Class  404. 

Class  405. 
Class  406. 


DEPARTMENT  E 

GROUP  62 

STEAM  ENGINES 

Appliances  for  boiler  feeding,  fuel  economizers,  steam  jacketing, 
anti-scaling  compounds,  methods  of  purification  of  water. 
Feed  water  heaters,  steam  dryers,  superheaters.  Oil  extractors. 

Boilers,  stationary,  semi-stationary,  or  portable;  steam-gauges, 
grate-bars,  flue  cleaners,  packings,  and  fittings  for  boilers. 
Chimneys  for  boilers.  Smoke  consumers. 

Transmission  of  steam;  cocks,  valves,  traps,  separators,  con¬ 
densers,  joints,  gaskets,  piping  and  systems. 

Engines,  stationary,  portable  and  semi-portable.  Military  trac¬ 
tion  engines.  Valve  gear.  Regulators  and  governors.  Ap¬ 
paratus  for  lubrication. 

Engines  moved  by  vapors  other  than  steam. 

Methods  and  apparatus  for  testing  and  registering  steam  engines, 
boilers  and  appliances. 


GROUP  63 

VARIOUS  MOTORS 

Engines  operated  by  heated  air,  gas,  petroleum,  alcohol,  com¬ 
pressed  or  rarefied  air,  ammonia,  carbonic  acid  gas.  Parts  and 
fittings;  apparatus  and  systems  for  generating  gas  for  such 
machines. 

Hydraulic  motors,  wheels,  turbines,  water  pressure  engines,  etc. 

Wind  mills  and  wind  motors. 

Horse  powers:  tumblers,  spring,  counter  weight  and  pedal  mo¬ 
tors,  etc. 


GROUP  64 

GENERAL  MACHINERY 

Apparatus  for  the  transmission  of  power,  shafting,  hangers,  ped¬ 
estals,  guides,  gears,  clutches,  pawls,  and  systems. 

Pulleys,  belts,  cables  and  links  for  the  transmission  of  power. 

Funicular  systems. 

Governors  and  speed  regulators. 

Lubricators,  lubricants  and  systems. 


26 


Class  407. 

Class  408. 
Class  409. 

Class  410. 

Class  411. 
Class  412. 
Class  413. 
Class  414. 
Class  415. 
Class  416. 

Class  417. 


Class  418. 


Class  419. 


Class  420. 


Class  421. 


Class  422. 
Class  423. 


Apparatus  for  measuring  the  work  of  machines,  counters,  record¬ 
ers,  speed  indicators,  dynamometers,  pressure  gauges. 

Weighing  machines.  Testing  machines.  Meters  for  water  or  gas. 

Machines  for  moving  heavy  bodies,  cranes,  lifts,  conveyors,  etc. 
(See  142.) 

Machines  for  raising  water,  hand  or  steam  pumps,  norias,  hy¬ 
draulic  rams,  etc.  Machines  for  sinking  wells. 

Fire  engines  and  apparatus  used  by  firemen. 

Hydraulic  presses  and  accumulators. 

Water  pipes  and  accessories. 

Air  and  gas  compressors  and  pipes. 

Ventilators,  blowers  and  systems. 

Transmission  and  distribution  of  power  at  a  distance  by  means 
of  water,  steam,  air,  or  vacuum. 

Apparatus  and  accessories  for  the  prevention  of  accidents  by 
machinery,  and  for  the  regulation  of  shop  practice  and  econo¬ 
mies  therein. 

Marine  and  deep  water  machinery,  diving  bells,  diving  apparatus. 

GROUP  65 

MACHINE  TOOLS. 

For  working  in  metal;  machines  working  by  shock,  compression, 
or  tension;  steam  hammers,  trip  hammers,  drop-forging  and 
swaging  machines;  machines  for  cutting,  shearing,  punching, 
stamping,  counter-sinking  and  shaping;  rolls,  draw  benches, 
wire  drawing  machines;  machines  and  presses  for  stretching, 
flanging,  etc.;  machines  for  bending,  butting  and  welding;  for 
riveting;  for  working  plates  (cutting,  bending,  rolling,  edging, 
etc.)  Methods  of  heating,  annealing,  tempering,  cementing, 
welding,  and  brazing  in  ordinary  use.  Tools  used  with  the 
forge  and  with  the  above-named  machines;  anvils,  beaked  an¬ 
vils,  vises,  hammers,  shears,  punches,  dies,  etc.;  various  com¬ 
pounds  for  metal  tempering,  welding,  and  cleaning. 

Machines  with  cutting  tools;  lathes;  machinery  for  drilling,  bor¬ 
ing,  reaming  and  tapping;  screw  and  bolt  cutters;  machines 
for  planing,  milling,  slotting,  grooving,  etc.  Drills,  taps,  dies, 
cutters,  reamers,  chucks  and  special  tools  and  accessories. 

Machines  which  have  as  tools  such  substances  as  grit,  emery,  or 
diamond;  machines  to  grind,  polish,  sharpen;  dressers.  Grind¬ 
stones,  emery  grinders,  tools  of  carborundum  and  diamond. 
Accessories  of  these  machines. 

Equipment  and  tools  for  hand  work;  vises,  files,  graving  tools, 
taps  and  dies,  screw  plates,  etc. 

Methods  and  equipment  for  setting  out  work,  adjusting,  checking, 
and  testing;  measuring  tools  and  instruments  of  precision  and 
for  testing  shapes  and  dimensions.  Machine  and  forge-shop 
equipments. 


27 


Class  424.  For  working  in  wood:  Saws  for  felling  trees,  dividing  into  logs, 
and  appliances  for  trimming,  handling  and  working  timber. 
Machines  for  working  lumber;  for  sawing,  planing,  turning, 
boring,  moulding,  mortising,  tongueing,  grooving,  tenoning, 
shaping,  and  carving;  for  bending  and  pressing;  for  sanding 
and  polishing;  for  veneer-cutting  and  veneering.  Nailing  and 
wooden-bag  and  basket-making  machinery. 

Class  425.  Machine  and  hand  tools  especially  fitted  for  working  in  wood. 

Knives,  tools  and  appliances  for  wood-working  machinery.  Ma¬ 
chine  fittings. 

Class  426.  Various  machine  tools  not  included  in  any  other  classification. 

GROUP  66 

ARSENAL  TOOLS 

Class  427.  Special  machinery  and  tools  used  in  the  manufacture  of  arms  for 
military  and  civilian  use;  arsenal  tools;  machines  for  forging 
and  straightening  barrels,  special  lathes  for  instantaneous  re¬ 
productions;  machines  for  finishing  the  interior  boring  of 
barrels,  boring  machines,  machines  for  punching  gun  barrels; 
special  machines  for  making  wooden  gun  stocks;  milling  ma¬ 
chines,  machines  for  reproducing  different  parts  of  arms  in 
steel;  machines  for  polishing  and  finishing  tempered  pieces; 
materials  and  tools  for  manufacture  of  cartridges  and  am¬ 
munition  for  both  military  and  sportsmen’s  use. 


ELECTRICITY 


DEPARTMENT  F 


GROUP  67 

MACHINES  FOR  GENERATING  AND  USING  ELECTRICITY 


Class  428. 

Class  429. 
Class  430. 

Class  431. 

Class  432. 

Class  433. 


Apparatus  for  generating  electricity;  dynamos  producing  direct, 
simple,  alternating  or  multiphase  currents. 

Motors  for  direct  or  alternating  currents. 

Modification  of  currents.  Motor-generators.  Rotary  converters. 
Transformers. 

Application  to  transportation;  electric  motors  for  railways  and 
roadways.  Methods  of  control  of  cars  and  trains. 

Application  to  mechanical  purposes;  elevators,  winches,  cranes, 

capstans,  transfer  tables,  printing  presses,  machine  tools,  trav- 

\ 

eling  cranes,  fans. 

Appliances  and  methods  for  the  distribution  of  electric  energy; 
conduits,  cables,  bonds,  tools,  wires,  switches,  insulators,  insu¬ 
lating  materials,  lightning  arresters,  circuit  breakers,  rheo¬ 
stats,  and  complete  switch-boards,  etc. 


GROUP  68 

ELECTRO-CHEMISTRY 


Glass  434. 
Class  435. 

Class  436. 

Class  437. 


Primary  batteries.  Accumulators. 

Electrolytic  appliances  and  processes.  Reduction  of  ores.  Elec¬ 
tro-plating.  Electrotyping. 

Electro-thermic  appliances  and  processes.  Production  and  re¬ 
fining  of  metals  or  alloys. 

Application  to  industrial  chemistry;  bleaching;  disinfection  of 
sewerage  water;  manufacture  of  soda,  chlorine,  chlorate  of 
potash,  etc. 


GROUP  69 

ELECTRIC  LIGHTING 

Class  438.  Use  of  continuous  or  alternating  currents.  Arc  lamps.  Regula¬ 
tors.  Carbons  for  lamps.  Incandescent  lamps.  Other  forms 
of  lamps. 

Class  439.  Complete  installations.  Factories,  public  buildings,  dwelling 
houses,  central  stations,  etc. 

Class  440.  Application  to  lighthouses,  navigation,  military  service,  public 
works,  etc. 


29 


Class  441.  Photometry.  Apparatus  for  determining  the  intensity,  the  dis¬ 
tribution  and  illuminating  power  of  light. 

Class  442.  Electric  appliances.  Apparatus  for  safety  and  regulation;  con¬ 
duits,  junction  boxes,  switches,  lamp  cords  and  interior  wires, 
cabinets,  cut-outs,  time  and  automatic  devices,  sockets,  fixtures, 
etc. 


GROUP  70 

TELEGRAPHY  AND  TELEPHONY 

Class  443.  Telegraphic  instruments,  transmitters  and  receivers.  Recording 
apparatus,  multiplex  apparatus,  synchronous  apparatus,  wire¬ 
less  apparatus,  electrographs,  etc. 

Class  444.  Telephones,  transmitting  and  receiving  apparatus,  instruments, 
switchboards,  ringing  generators,  pole  changers,  etc.,  and  com¬ 
plete  exchanges. 

Class  445.  Telegraph  and  telephone  wires  and  cables'.  Overhead,  subter¬ 
ranean  and  submarine  construction;  materials  and  appliances. 


GROUP  71 


VARIOUS  APPLICATIONS  OF  ELECTRICITY 


Class  446. 


Class  447. 
Class  448. 


Class  449. 
Class  450. 
Class  451. 


Scientific  apparatus,  induction  coils,  static  machines,  X-ray  ap¬ 
paratus,  galvanometers,  measuring  apparatus,  etc.  Laboratory 
standards.  Indicators  and  recording  apparatus  for  natural  phe¬ 
nomena. 

Electricity  as  applied  in  therapeutics,  surgery  and  dentistry. 

Electrical  signals.  Application  of  electricity  to  railways,  mines, 
public  works  and  buildings.  Thermostats,  clocks,  annuncia¬ 
tors,  chronographs,  alarms.  Electric  sign  mechanism,  etc. 

Methods  of  measurement.  Instruments;  indicating,  recording 
and  integrating. 

Apparatus  for  heating  by  electricity.  Cooking  apparatus,  fur¬ 
naces,  high  temperature  ovens.  Electric  welding. 

Progress  and  development  in  electrical  science  and  invention. 
Historical  and  statistical  exhibits.  Instruments,  machines, 
models,  drawings  and  publications. 


30 


TRANSPORTATION 


DEPARTMENT  G 


GROUP  72 

CARRIAGES  AND  WHEELWRIGHTS’  WORK— AUTOMOBI LES  AND 

•  CYCLES 


Class  452. 
Class  453. 

Class  454. 
Class  455. 
Class  456. 
Class  457. 


Pleasure  carriages  and  sleighs,  sedan  chairs. 

Public  carriages;  ambulances;  hearses;  carriages  for  invalids 
and  infants. 

Carts  and  wagons  for  all  purposes;  trucks  and  drays. 

Vehicles  driven  by  mechanical  motors.  Motorcycles;  automobiles. 
Bicycles.  Velocipedes. 

Detached  parts,  material  and  inventions  pertaining  to  carriage 
building,  wheelwright’s  work,  automobiles,  or  cycles. 


GROUP  73 

SADDLERY  AND  HARNESS 

Class  458.  Equipment  for  horses  or  other  animals,  attached  to  carriages, 
mounted,  or  in  the  stable.  Harness  for  pleasure  carriages,  sad¬ 
dles,  bridles;  harness  for  public  service  or  for  draught.  Parts 
of  harness,  materials,  and  inventions  pertaining  to  saddlery 
and  harness  making.  Military  equipment. 


GROUP  74 

RAILWAYS:  YARDS,  STATIONS,  FREIGHT  HOUSES,  TERMINAL 

FACILITIES  OF  ALL  KINDS 

Class  459.  Railways  of  standard  or  narrow  gauge.  Permanent  way,  grading, 
ballast,  bridges,  tunnels,  etc.,  and  all  machinery  and  appliances 
used  in  constructing  the  same;  ties,  spikes,  chairs,  fishplates, 
and  other  parts  of  the  track;  switches  and  crossings;  transfer 
tables,  turn  tables  and  bridges;  weighing  apparatus,  gauges  and 
accessories;  signal  systems  and  apparatus  for  securing  the 
safety  of  traffic;  water  supply;  protection  against  snow;  track 
repairers’  tools. 

Class  460.  Rolling  stock:  locomotives,  tenders,  passenger  coaches,  sleeping, 
compartment,  parlor  and  buffet  cars;  freight  and  service  cars; 
armored  trains;  separate  parts  of  above;  car  heating  and  light¬ 
ing;  automatic  brakes;  train  signaling  apparatus;  engine 
houses;  shops  for  construction  and  repairs;  snow  plows;  appa¬ 
ratus  for  taking  various  observations;  dynamometers,  self¬ 
registering  apparatus;  laboratories. 


31 


Class  461. 


Class  462. 


Class  463. 


Class  464. 


Class  465. 
Class  466. 


Management:  time  tables,  distribution  of  rolling  stock;  cleaning 
and  disinfection;  signaling  of  trainmen,  and  various  systems 
for  assuring  the  safety  of  traffic;  passenger  department,  tick¬ 
ets,  ticket  cases,  posters,  tariffs;  freight  department,  tariffs; 
methods  and  equipment  for  checking  and  handling  baggage  and 
freight. 

Other  railway  systems.  Rack,  cable,  elevated,  aerial,  sliding  rail¬ 
ways;  movable  platforms,  permanent  way;  motive  power  or 
motors;  rolling  stock. 

Traction  railways,  intramural,  suburban,  industrial,  etc.  Various 
types  of  tracks  upon  different  kinds  of  roads;  switches  and 
crossings;  turn  tables;  implements  for  track  laying,  clean¬ 
ing,  etc. 

Cars  drawn  by  animals;  locomotives  and  automobile  vehicles; 
rolling  stock  for  street  railways  operated  by  mechanical  trac¬ 
tion;  braking  appliances;  equipment  for  using  stored  power 
(hot  water,  compressed  air,  electricity,  etc.). 

Special  methods  of  transportation,  similar  to  railways.  Trans¬ 
portation  of  ships  over  railways. 

Bibliography,  statistics,  special  maps,  and  various  publications 
relative  to  railways. 


GROUP  75 


MATERIAL  AND  EQUIPMENT  USED  IN  THE  MERCANTILE  MARINE 


Class  467. 
Class  468. 
Class  469. 


Class  470. 


Class  471. 


Raw  material  and  material  specially  used  in  the  construction 
and  fitting  out  of  ships  and  boats. 

Special  tools  and  implements  used  in  ship-building  yards  and  in 
marine  engine  works. 

Drawings  and  models  of  all  kinds  of  vessels  or  boats  for  navi¬ 
gating  seas  or  rivers.  Illustrations  showing  the  arrangement 
of  such  vessels  or  boats.  Launches  and  small  crafts  propelled 
by  machinery,  by  wind,  or  by  oars.  Drawings  and  models  of 
tugs  and  tow  boats. 

Motive  power  for  vessels  and  boats  (drawings,  models  and  speci¬ 
mens).  Boilers,  water  heaters,  evaporators,  recuperators,  fil¬ 
ters  for  feed  water;  engines,  condensers,  propellers,  machinery 
auxiliary  to  main  engines,  pumps,  governors,  indicators  of 
speed  and  direction,  engine  counters,  etc.  Arrangement  for  the 
prevention  of  fires  in  holds,  store  rooms  and  passages.  Engines 
for  loading  and  unloading  merchandise. 

Equipment:  winches,  tackle,  chains,  anchors,  hawsers,  cables,  etc. 
Steering  apparatus,  order  transmitters,  machinery  for  working 
sails,  ship’s  lights  and  signals,  fresh  water  condensers,  appara¬ 
tus  for  lighting,  heating,  supplying  air  and  ventilation.  Special 
apparatus  for  the  generation  and  use  of  electricity,  freezing 
apparatus,  special  instruments  for  determining  position  and 
time,  flags  and  signals,  furniture,  etc. 


32 


Class  472. 


Class  473. 
Class  474. 


Class  475. 
Class  476. 


Pleasure  craft:  yachts  and  steam  or  sail  boats,  row  boats,  out¬ 
riggers,  skiffs,  etc.,  and  their  accessories  (drawings,  models 
and  specimens). 

Submarine  navigation. 

Equipment  for  the  saving  of  lives  and  vessels  at  sea,  boats,  line 
carriers,  lines,  traversers,  safety  belts  and  jackets,  etc.  Hu¬ 
mane  societies.  Spreading  of  oil  upon  the  sea.  Equipment  for 
raising  wreckage,  and  for  submarine  operations  for  saving 
sunken  material. 

Swimming. 

Statistics,  special  charts  and  publications  relative  to  navigation 
for  commerce  or  for  pleasure.  . 


GROUP  76 

MATERIAL  AND  EQUIPMENT  OF  NAVAL  SERVICES;  NAVAL 

WARFARE 


Class  477. 


Class  478. 


Class  479. 
Class  480. 


War  ships  and  public  vessels  of  special  character.  Models,  de¬ 
signs,  drawings,  descriptions,  specifications,  photographs,  paint¬ 
ings,  etc. 

Material  used  in  the  construction  and  fitting  out  of  ships-of-war 
and  public  craft;  deck  and  engine-room  outfits;  signal  gear; 
naval  furniture;  electrical  equipment  installed  with  reference 
to  battle  conditions;  safety  appliances. 

Motive  power  for  government  vessels. 

Marine  ordnance  equipment,  adjuncts,  accessories  and  appli¬ 
ances;  torpedoes,  fixed,  dirigible  and  automobile;  naval  pyro¬ 
technics. 


GROUP  77 

AERIAL  NAVIGATION 


Class  481. 


Class  482. 


Class  483. 


Class  484. 


Balloon  construction:  fabrics,  varnishes,  cars,  valves,  netting, 
cordage;  appliances  for  stopping  balloons,  anchors,  grapnels. 
Generation  of  hydrogen  and  of  other  light  gases.  Captive 
balloons. 

Aerial  voyages:  use  of  balloons  for  the  study  of  the  atmosphere, 
air  currents,  clouds,  temperature  at  great  height;  optical  phe¬ 
nomena,  etc.  Drawings,  maps  of  journeys,  diagrams,  photo¬ 
graphs. 

Military  ballooning:  military  captive  balloons  and  their  acces¬ 
sories;  winding  drums,  transport  wagons;  apparatus  for  in¬ 
flation. 

Aerial  navigation:  dirigible  balloons  and  guiding  apparatus; 
flying  machines;  screw  propellers;  aeroplanes  and  para¬ 
chutes. 


33 


AGRICULTURE* 


DEPARTMENT  H 

GROUP  78. 

FARM  EQUIPMENT— METHODS  OF  IMPROVING  LANDS 

Class  485.  Specimens  of  various  systems  of  farming. 

Class  486.  Plans  and  models  of  farm  buildings;  general  arrangement; 

stables,  sheep-folds,  barns,  pig-styes,  breeding  grounds;  special 
arrangements  for  breeding  and  fattening  cattle;  granaries  and 
silos;  fences,  furniture  for  stables,  barns,  kennels,  etc. 

Class  487.  Material  and  appliances  used  in  agricultural  engineering;  re¬ 
claiming  of  marshes;  drainage;  irrigation. 


GROUP  79 


AGRICULTURAL  IMPLEMENTS  AND  FARM  MACHINERY. 


Class  488. 


Class  489 
Class  490. 


Class  491. 


Class  492. 


Class  493. 


Class  494. 


Implements,  machines  and  appliances  for  preparation:  brushes, 
hooks,  mattocks,  grubbing  hoes,  etc.;  stalk  cutters,  stalk  rakes, 
etc.  Saws  for  felling  trees,  cutting  wood,  etc.;  spades,  shovels, 
hand  plows,  etc.;  walking  plows,  sulky  plows,  gang  plows,  etc.; 
rakes,  rollers,  harrows,  clod  crushers,  etc. 

Implements,  machines  and  appliances  for  seeding;  corn  planters, 
seed  drills,  cotton  planters,  grain  drills,  broadcast  seeders,  etc. 

Implements,  machines  and  appliances  for  cultivation;  hoes,  rakes, 
cultivators,  horse  hoes,  riding  cultivators,  cultivators  'propelled 
by  steam  or  electricity. 

Implements,  machines  and  appliances  for  harvesting;  sickles, 
scythes,  grain  cradles,  reapers,  headers,  mowers,  corn  har¬ 
vesters,  potato  diggers,  combined  reapers  and  threshers  pro¬ 
pelled  by  animals,  by  steam  or  by  electricity.  Machines  and 
implements  for  threshing  and  cleaning;  fanning  mills,  threshers 
and  separators,  clover  hullers,  threshers  and  separators  with 
stationary  or  traction  engines;  wind-stackers;  fodder  shock 
compressors,  bunehers,  etc.  (See  Department  D,  Group  41.) 

Miscellaneous:  feed  cutters,  feed  grinders,  cider  mills,  machines 
for  ginning  and  baling  cotton,  hay  baling  machinery;  horse 
clipping  machines,  sheep  shearing  machines,  farm  wagons  and 
carts,  corn  shelters;  wind  mills,  pumps,  tanks;  machines  for 
use  on  farms  for  grinding,  weighing,  manure  spreaders,  etc. 

Portable  agricultural  machines,  engines,  horse  powers;  agricul¬ 
tural  machinery  moved  by  animals,  wind,  water,  steam,  or 
electricity. 

Apparatus  for  preparing  food  for  animals.  Stock  foods. 


34 


GROUP  80 


FERTILIZERS. 

Class  495.  Preparation  and  preservation  of  manures.  Commercial  fertilizers. 
Use  of  sewage. 


GROUP  81 


TOBACCO 


(Equipment,  processes  and  products.) 


Class  496. 
Class  497. 
Class  498. 
Class  499. 


Tobacco  culture;  raw  materials  in  stalk,  leaf  and  seed. 
Equipment  for  manufacture.  Construction  of  tobacco  factories. 
Laboratory  appliances. 

Manufactured  products. 


GROUP  82 


APPLIANCES  AND  METHODS  USED  IN  AGRICULTURAL  INDUSTRIES. 


Class  500. 


Class  501. 
Class  502. 
Class  503. 


Class  504. 


Types  of  agricultural  factories  connected  with  farming;  dairies; 
creameries;  cheese  factories;  starch  factories,  broom  facto¬ 
ries,  etc. 

Oil  mills.  Mar  gar  in  factories.  Grain  elevators  and  appliances. 

Workshops  for  the  preparation  of  textile  fibers. 

Equipment  for  the  breeding  of  birds  and  for  the  artificial  hatch¬ 
ing  and  fattening  of  poultry.  Poultry  foods.  Methods  of  and 
appliances  for  packing  and  transportation.  Statistics,  etc. 

Market  gardening.  Buildings  and  appliances  for  growing,  gather¬ 
ing,  packing  and  marketing  vegetables. 


GROUP  S3. 


THEORY  OF  AGRICULTURE— AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


Class  505 
Class  506. 
Class  507. 
Class  508. 

Class  509. 

Class  510. 
Class  511. 


Studies  relating  to  soil  and  water  from  an  agricultural  point  of 
view. 

Agronomic  charts,  climate  charts,  various  agricultural  charts. 
Registers  of  land  tenures. 

Rural  population.  Division  of  cultivated  territory.  Yield  and 
returns.  Census  of  farm  animals. 

Progress,  especially  since  1893.  History  of  agriculture  in  its  suc¬ 
cessive  changes.  History  of  fluctuations  in  prices  of  land, 
rents,  labor,  live  stock,  crops  and  animal  products. 

Institutions  for  the  promotion  and  advancement  of  agriculture. 
Products  of  experiment  stations  and  laboratories.  (See  De¬ 
partment  A,  Group  5).  Societies,  agricultural  communities  and 
associations.  Loans  on  land.  Agricultural  insurance. 

Legislative  and  administrative  measures. 

Books,  papers,  statistics,  diagrams,  periodical  publications. 


35 


GROUP  84 

VEGETABLE  FOOD  PRODUCTS— AGRICU LTU RAL  SEEDS 


Class  512. 

Class  513. 
Class  514. 

Class  515. 

Class  516. 

Class  517. 
Class  518. 
Class  519. 


Cereals:  wheat,  rye,  barley,  maize,  millet,  and  other  cereals  iu 
sheaves  or  in  grain. 

Legumes  and  their  seeds;  beans,  peas,  lentils,  etc. 

Tubers  and  roots  and  their  seeds:  potatoes,  beets,  carrots,  tur¬ 
nips,  radishes,  etc. 

Miscellaneous  vegetables  and  their  seeds:  cabbages,  peppers, 
artichokes,  mushrooms,  cresses,  etc. 

Sugar  producing  plants  and  their  products;  beets,  cane,  sorghum, 
etc. 

Miscellaneous  plants  and  their  products:  coffee,  tea,  cocoa,  etc. 

Oil  producing  plants  and  their  products. 

Forage,  growing,  green,  cured  or  in  silos;  fodder  for  cattle; 
forage,  grass  and  field  seeds. 


Class  520. 

Class  521. 
Class  522. 
Class  523. 
Class  524. 
Class  525. 


GROUP  85 

ANIMAL  FOOD  PRODUCTS 

Refrigerated  fresh  meats,  poultry,  game  and  fish;  edible  animal 
fats'  and  oils,  gelatines. 

Milk  and  cream,  fresh  or  condensed;  sterilized  milk. 

Butter,  in  all  its  forms. 

Cheese,  in  all  its  forms. 

Eggs,  albuminoid  foods  and  preparations. 

Dairy  fittings  and  appliances,  churns,  butter  workers,  cans,  pails, 
cheese-presses,  vats,  separators,  testers,  pasteurizers,  etc.,  in¬ 
cluding  all  fittings  and  appliances  for  the  preparation,  preserva¬ 
tion,  transportation,  distribution  and  delivery  of  milk  for  the 
supply  of  cities  and  towns. 


GROUP  86 

EQUIPMENT  AND  METHODS  EMPLOYED  IN  THE  PREPARATION  OF 

FOODS 


Class  526. 
Class  527. 
Class  528. 

Class  529. 
Class  530. 

Class  531. 

Class  532. 
Class  533. 
Class  534. 
Class  535. 
Class  536. 
Class  537. 
Class  538. 


Flour  mills.  Factories  for  the  production  of  glucose  and  starch. 
Manufacture  of  food  pastes. 

Bakeries:  kneading  machines,  mechanical  ovens.  Manufacture 
of  ship  biscuit. 

Pastry  works. 

Manufacture  and  preservation  of  ice.  Freezing  machines  and 
appliances.  Refrigerators. 

Equipment  and  methods  used  for  preserving  fresh  meats,  game, 
fish,  etc. 

Factories  for  canning  meat,  fish,  vegetables  and  fruit. 

Sugar  manufactories  and  refineries. 

Manufacture  of  chocolate  and  confectioneries. 

Preparation  of  ices  and  sherbets. 

Decortication  and  roasting  of  coffee,  peanuts,  etc. 

Vinegar  works. 

Distilleries;  distillers’  machinery  and  supplies. 


36 


Class  539.  Breweries;  brewers’  machinery  and  supplies. 

Class  540.  Manufacture  of  aerated  waters;  bottling  works  and  machinery. 
Class  541.  Various  industries  for  the  preparation  of  foods. 


GROUP  87 

FARINACEOUS  PRODUCTS  AND  THEIR  DERIVATIVES 

Class  542.  Flour  from  cereals;  grain  from  which  the  hulls  have  been  re¬ 
moved,  groats,  potato  starch,  rice  flour,  flour  from  lentils  or 
beans,  gluten;  prepared  cereals. 

Class  543.  Tapioca,  sago,  arrowroot,  various  starches,  malt.  Mixed  farina¬ 
ceous  products. 

Class  544.  Italian  pastes;  semolina,  vermicelli,  macaroni,  noodles,  infants’' 
and  invalids’  foods,  home-made  pastes. 


GROUP  88 

BREAD  AND  PASTRY 

Class  545.  Breads,  with  or  without  yeast,  fancy  breads,  and  breads  in 
moulds,  compressed  breads  for  travelers,  military  campaigns, 
etc.  Ship  biscuits.  Yeasts.  Baking  powders. 

Class  546.  Pastry  of  various  kinds  peculiar  to>  each  country.  Ginger  bread 
and  dry  cakes  for  keeping. 


Class  547. 


Class  548. 

Class  549. 

Class  550. 
Class  551. 
Class  552. 
Class  553. 
Class  554. 


GROUP  89 

PRESERVED  MEAT,  FISH,  VEGETABLES  AND  FRUIT 

Meat  preserved  by  any  process.  Salted  meats,  canned  meats. 
Meat  and  soup  tablets.  Meat  extracts,  soups.  Various  pork 
products. 

Fish  preserved  by  any  process.  Salt  fish,  fish  in  barrels,  cod, 
herring,  etc.  Fish  preserved  in  oil;  tunny,  sardines,  anchovies. 

Canned  lobsters,  canned  oysters,  canned  shrimps,  canned  turtle, 
canned  terrapin. 

Vegetables  preserved  by  various  processes. 

Fruits  dried  or  prepared,  prunes,  figs,  raisins,  dates. 

Fruits  preserved  without  sugar. 

Fruits,  canned,  in  tins  or  in  glass. 

Army  and  navy  commissary  stores  and  equipment. 


GROUP  90 

SUGAR  AND  CONFECTION ERY— CONDI M  ENTS  AND  RELISHES 


Class  555. 
Class  556. 
Class  557. 
Class  558. 

Class  559. 
Class  560. 
Class  561. 

Class  562. 


Sugar.  Glucose.  Syrups. 

Confectionery.  Chocolate. 

Brandied  fruits,  preserves,  jellies. 

Coffee,  tea,  substitutes  for  coffee;  matd,  chicory  and  sweet 
acorns. 

Vinegar. 

Table  salt. 

Spices  and  extracts:  pepper,  cinnamon,  allspice,  etc.;  flavoring 
extracts. 

Mixed  condiments  and  relishes;  pickles,  mustard,  curries,, 
sauces,  etc. 


37 


GROUP  91 


WATERS 

Class  563.  Artificial  aerated,  carbonated  or  mineral  waters,  ginger  ale,  and 
other  non-alcoholic  beverages.  Soda  fountains;  carbonating 
machinery,  apparatus  and  fixtures;  filters  and  methods'  of 
purifying  water  for  home  use. 

GROUP  92 


WINES  AND  BRANDIES 


Class  564. 
Class  565. 
Class  566. 
Class  567. 


Ordinary  wines,  red  and  white,  sherry,  madeira,  port,  etc. 
Sweet  wines,  and  boiled  wines.  Unfermented  fruit  juices. 
Sparkling  wines. 

Brandies. 


GROUP  93 


SYRUPS  AND  LIQUEURS— DISTILLED  SPI  RITS— COM M ERCI AL 

ALCOHOL 


Class  568. 
Class  569. 
Class  570. 
Class  571. 


Syrups  and  sweet  liqueurs;  anisette,  curacoa,  ratafia,  benedictine, 
chartreuse,  etc. 

Aperients  having  alcohol  or  wine  as  a  base;  absinthe,  bitters; 
vermouth,  myrrh,  etc. 

Commercial  alcohols;  alcohol  made  from  beets,  molasses,  grains, 
potatoes,  etc. 

Various  distilled  spirits,  whiskey,  gin,  rum,  vodka,  kirsch- 
wasser,  etc. 


GROUP  94 


FERMENTED  BEVERAGES 

Class  572.  Cider  and  perry.  Ale,  beer,  porter  and  other  malt  liquors. 
Pulque.  Koumiss  and  fermented  drinks  of  every  kind. 


GROUP  95 


INEDIBLE  AGRICULTURAL  PRODUCTS 


Class  573. 


Class  574. 
Class  575. 
Class  576. 
Class  577. 
Class  578. 
Class  579. 
Class  580. 
Class  581. 


Textile  plants:  cotton,  flax  and  hemp  in  the  straw,  scutched  or 
unscutched,  ramie,  phormium,  tenax,  vegetable  fibers  of  all 
kinds. 

Oil  producing  plants,  in  stalk  or  in  seed,  cotton,  flax,  rape,  etc. 
Non-edible  fats  and  oils. 

Plants  containing  tannin;  weeds  and  noxious  plants. 

Plants  containing  dyes;  medicinal  plants. 

Hops,  teasels,  broomcorn,  etc. 

Wool,  raw,  washed  or  unwashed. 

Packing  house  by-products. 

Feathers,  down,  hair  and  bristles,  etc. 


38 


GROUP  96 


USEFUL  INSECTS  AND  THEIR  PRODUCTS— PLANT  DISEASES 

Class  582.  Systematic  collections  of  insects. 

Class  583.  Bees.  Silkworms  and  other  bombycids.  Cochineal  insects. 

Class  584.  Systematic  collections  of  vegetable  parasites  of  plants  and 
animals. 

Class  585.  Appliances  for  rearing  and  keeping  bees  and  silkworms.  Their 
products.  Honey,  wax,  cocoons. 

Class  586.  Appliances  and  processes  for  destroying  plant  diseases  and 
injurious  insects. 


39 


LIVE  STOCK 


DEPARTMENT  R 


GROUP  97 

HORSES  AND  MULES 


Class 

587. 

Draft  horses. 

Class 

588. 

Coach  horses. 

Class 

589. 

Trotting  horses. 

Class 

590. 

Thoroughbred  horses 

Class 

591. 

Saddle  horses. 

Class 

592. 

Hunters. 

Class 

593. 

Ponies. 

Class 

594. 

Jacks  and  jennets. 

Class 

595. 

Mules. 

Class 

596. 

Literature  and  statistics. 

GROUP  98 

CATTLE 

Class 

597. 

Beef  cattle. 

Class 

598. 

Dairy  cattle. 

Class 

599. 

Cattle  for  general  purposes;  range 

Class 

600. 

Oxen. 

Class 

601. 

Crosses  of  cattle  with  the  buffalo,  » 

Class 

602. 

Collection  of  brands  and  registers 

Class  603. 
Class  604. 
Class  605. 
Class  606. 


implements  of  herding,  tying,  etc. 

GROUP  99 

SHEEP 

Fine  wooled  sheep. 

Combing  wooled  sheep. 

Middle  wooled  sheep. 

Mutton  sheep;  sheep  of  breeds  not  otherwise  provided  for. 

GROUP  100 


Class  607.  Goats. 


Class  608. 
Class  609. 


GOATS,  ETC 

Other  unclassified  domesticated  animals. 

GROUP  101 

SWINE 

Swine  of  all  breeds. 

Methods  of  raising,  feeding,  fattening,  breeding,  killing  and 
packing;  statistics;  literature  and  history  of  the  industry. 


40 


GROUP  102 


Class  610. 
Class  611. 


Class  612. 
Class  613. 
Class  614. 


Class  615. 
Class  616. 
Class  617. 
Class  618. 
Class  619. 
Class  620. 


Class  621. 


DOGS 

Dogs  of  all  breeds:  hunting,  coursing,  coach,  watch,  pet,  etc. 
Breeding  kennels;  bench  shows;  registers,  standards  and  liter¬ 
ature. 


GROUP  103 

CATS,  FERRETS,  ETC. 

All  breeds  of  the  domestic  cat. 

Ferrets  and  their  uses. 

Rabbits  and  methods  of  raising  and  of  their  destruction  as 
pests. 


GROUP  104 

POULTRY  AND  BIRDS 

Chickens  and  turkeys. 

Ducks,  geese  and  swans. 

Pigeons;  homing  pigeons. 

Guinea  fowl,  pea  fowl,  ostriches. 

Pheasants;  fancy  birds. 

All  breeds  of  poultry  and  all  domesticated  birds  not  otherwise 
provided  for.  Poultry  shows.  Standards  of  perfection;  liter¬ 
ature. 

Literature,  statistics,  etc. 


41 


HORTICULTURE 


DEPARTMENT  J 


GROUP  105 


APPLIANCES  AND  METHODS  OF  POMOLOGY,  VITICULTURE,  FLORI¬ 
CULTURE  AND  ARBORICULTURE 


Class  622. 


Class  623. 


Class  624. 

Class  625. 
Class  626. 


Tools  for  gardeners  and  nurserymen:  spades,  picks,  lioes,  lawn 
mowers,  garden  rollers.  Tools  for  pruning,  grafting,  gathering, 
packing  and  transporting  produce;  pruning  and  grafting 
knives,  ladders.  Watering  apparatus.  Spraying  apparatus  and 
insecticides. 

Apparatus  and  objects  for  ornamenting  gardens:  vases,  pots, 
chairs,  seats,  fountains,  labels,  etc.  (See  Department  D, 
Group  41.) 

Glass  houses  and  their  accessories:  heating  apparatus,  mat¬ 
tings,  etc. 

Aquariums,  ferneries,  etc.,  for  use  in  dwellings. 

Landscape  architecture:  plans,  drawings,  models,  books,  pictures, 
etc. 


GROUP  106 


Class  627. 
Class  628. 


Class  629. 
Class  630. 

Class  631. 

Class  632. 


APPLIANCES  AND  METHODS  OF  VITICULTURE 

Types  of  buildings  used  in  connection  with  viticulture. 

Implements  used  in  the  culture  of  the  vine;  implements  for  de^p 
plowing;  vineplows,  hoes,  tools  for  grafting,  pruning,  gather¬ 
ing,  etc. 

Collections  of  vines. 

Appliances  for  vineyards,  wine  sheds  and  cellars.  Vehicles;  grape 
pickers;  wine  presses,  etc. 

Methods  of  wine-making.  Appliances  and  materials  for  preserv¬ 
ing  wines.  Ferments. 

Diseases  of  vines  and  methods  of  checking  them. 


Class  633. 

Class  634. 
Class  635. 

Class  636. 


GROUP  107 

POMOLOGY 

Pomaceous  and  stone  fruits:  apples,  pears,  quinces;  cherries, 
plums,  peaches,  apricots,  nectarines,  etc. 

Citrus  fruits:  oranges,  lemons,  limes,  shaddocks,  pomelos,  etc. 

Tropical  and  sub-tropical  fruits:  pineapples,  bananas,  guavas, 
mangos,  tamarinds,  figs,  olives,  sapodillas,  etc. 

Small  fruits:  strawberries,  raspberries,  blackberries,  dewberries, 
gooseberries,  currants,  etc. 


42 


Class  637.  Nuts:  almonds,  chestnuts,  filberts,  pecans,  hickorynuts,  walnuts, 
etc. 

Class  638.  Casts  and  models  of  fruits  in  wax,  plaster,  etc. 


GROUP  108 


TREES,  SHRUBS,  ORNAMENTAL  PLANTS  AND  FLOWERS 


Class  639. 
Class  640. 
Class  641. 

Class  642. 

Class  643. 


Ornamental  standard  trees,  seedlings  or  grafted. 

Ornamental  shrubs,  deciduous  or  evergreen. 

Plants  for  the  park  or  for  the  garden.  Bulbs  and  bulbous  plants. 
Botanical  specimens. 

Herbaceous  plants  grown  in  open  ground:  dahlias,  chrysanthe¬ 
mums,  etc. 

Masses  and  baskets  of  flowers.  Bouquets  of  natural  flowers. 
Wax  or  other  imitations  of  plants:  leaves  or  flowers. 


GROUP  109 

PLANTS  OF  THE  CONSERVATORY 

Class  644.  Specimens  of  culture  used  in  different  countries  for  use  or  for 
ornament. 

Class  645.  Forced  culture  of  vegetables  and  fruits;  specimens  of  products. 
Class  646.  Specimens  and  varieties  cultivated  for  ornament;  plants  from 
houses  of  moderate  temperature;  plants  from  hot-houses. 


GROUP  110 

SEEDS  AND  PLANTS  FOR  GARDENS  AND  NURSERIES 

Class  647.  Collections  of  seeds  of  vegetables,  plants  and  trees. 

Class  648.  Young  trees,  seedlings  or  grafted.  Plants  and  flowers  grown 
for  perfumes  or  extracts. 


GROUP  111 


ARBORICULTURE  AND  FRUIT  CULTURE 


Class  649. 
Class  650. 
Class  651. 
Class  652. 


Ornamental  trees  and  shrubs.  Methods  of  propagating,  growing, 
training,  pruning,  etc. 

Fruit  trees.  Methods  of  propagating,  planting,  growing,  training, 
pruning,  etc. 

The  vine:  methods  of  propagating,  planting,  training,  pruning, 
etc. 

Small  fruits:  strawberries,  blackberries,  raspberries,  etc. 
Methods  of  propagating,  growing,  transplanting,  training,  etc. 


43 


FORESTRY 


DEPARTMENT  K 


GROUP  112 

APPLIANCES  AND  PROCESSES  USED  IN  FORESTRY 


Class  653. 
Class  654. 

Class  655. 
Class  656. 
Class  657. 
Class  658. 


Collections  of  seeds.  Specimens  of  indigenous  or  exotic  forest 
products.  Collections  of  plants. 

Special  implements  for  gathering,  preparing,  testing  and  preserv¬ 
ing  seeds;  drying  houses.  Implements  for  nurseries.  Equip¬ 
ment  for  tree  culture  and  forest  industries. 

Processes  of  culture  in  nurseries.  Processes  of  culture  and  of 
the  management  of  forests. 

Forest  topography.  Forest  botany.  Geographical  distribution. 
Maps,  statistics,  general  literature. 

Forest  works;  manipulation  of  lumber;  keepers’  houses,  sawmills, 
tracks  for  hauling  timber,  sanitation. 

Terracing,  re-planting,  turfing,  etc.  Planting  to  hold  the  surface 
of  dunes. 


GROUP  113 

PRODUCTS  OF  THE  CULTIVATION  OF  FORESTS  AND  OF  FOREST 

INDUSTRIES 


Class  659. 
Class  660. 


Class  661. 
Class  662. 


Specimens  of  forest  products;  logs,  cross  and  transverse  sec¬ 
tions,  etc. 

Wood  for  cabinet  work;  wood  for  building;  wood  for  fuel; 
wood  that  has  been  worked;  construction  timber;  lumber; 
staves.  Dye  woods,  barks,  etc. 

Cork;  textile  barks.  Tanning;  fragrant, and  resinous  substances, 
etc. 

Products  of  forest  industries;  Coopers’  stock,  basket  work,  grass 
work,  wooden  ware,  wood  wool,  corks,  kiln-dried  wood,  wood 
alcohol,  charcoal,  raw  potash,  etc. 


GROUP  114 

APPLIANCES  FOR  GATHERING  WILD  CROPS  AND  PRODUCTS 

OBTAINED 


Class  663. 

Class  664. 
Class  665. 


Class  666. 


Appliances  and  implements  for  gathering  the  products  of  the  soil 
obtained  without  culture. 

Mushrooms.  Truffles.  Edible  wild  fruits. 

Plants,  roots,  barks,  leaves,  fruits  obtained  without  cultivation, 
and  used  by  herbalists,  in  pharmacy,  dyeing,  manufacture  of 
paper,  oils,  or  for  other  purposes. 

India  rubber;  gutta  percha.  Gums  and  resins. 


44 


MINES  AND  METALLURGY 


DEPARTMENT  E 


GROUP  115 

WORKING  OF  MINES,  ORE  BEDS  AND  STONE  QUARRIES 


Class  667. 

Class  668. 

Class  669. 
Class  670. 

Class  671. 
Class  672. 

Class  673. 

Class  674. 

Class  675. 
Class  676. 
Class  677. 

Class  678. 

Class  679. 

Class  680. 
Class  681. 


(Equipment  and  processes.) 

Equipment  and  methods  of  geological  surveys,  and  other  insti¬ 
tutions  for  the  promotion  of  mining.  Instruments  and  equip¬ 
ment  for  underground  surveying. 

Equipment  and  methods  for  prospecting  for  mineral  veins  and 
deposits;  building  stones,  coal,  petroleum,  natural  gas,  arte¬ 
sian  waters,  etc. 

Equipment  and  methods  for  assaying,  analyzing  or  testing  ores, 
rocks  and  other  mineral  substances. 

Equipment  and  methods  for  drilling,  cutting,  or  otherwise  break¬ 
ing  down  rock,  ore,  or  other  mineral  in  quarries,  open  cuts  or 
mines;  sinking  shafts,  opening  galleries,  drifts  or  tunnels. 

Equipment  for,  and  methods  of  timbering  or  otherwise  securing 
mine  shafts,  drifts,  or  tunnels. 

Electric,  compressed  air,  or  other  motors,  for  use  in  opening  and 
operating  mines  and  quarries,  and  for  operating  equipment 
for  handling  ores  and  other  minerals. 

Explosives  and  methods  for  placing  and  firing  the  same,  in 
mines,  quarries  and  deep  wells. 

Equipment  and  methods  for  the  underground  handling  and 
transportation  of  ore,  coal,  etc. 

Machinery  and  appliances  for  draining  mines  and  quarries. 

Equipment  for  and  methods  of  ventilating  mines. 

Equipment  for  and  method  of  lighting  mines;  oils,  acetylene, 
electricity;  safety  lamps,  testing  for  gases,  etc. 

Safety  appliances  and  methods;  safety  catches,  signals,  etc. 
Equipment  for  treatment  of  injuries.  Mine  sanitation. 

Equipment  and  methods  for  handling  mining  products,  and  for 
their  above-surface  transportation;  railways,  inclined  planes? 
loose  cables,  aerial  cables,  trolleys,  etc.;  appliances  for  load¬ 
ing  and  unloading  wagons,  boats,  cars,  etc. 

Machinery,  appliances  and  methods  for  working  salt  mines, 
petroleum  wells,  metaliferous  sands  and  gravels. 

Equipment  and  methods  used  in  quarrying  stone. 


45 


GROUP  lit) 

MINERALS  AND  STONES,  AND  THEIR  UTILIZATION 

Class  682.  Systematic  collections  in  geology,  general  mineralogy,  crystallog¬ 
raphy  and  palaeontology.  Collections  illustrating  the  structure, 
modes  of  occurrence,  and  origin  of  ore  deposits,  and  other  min¬ 
eral  deposits. 

Class  683.  Ornamental  and  building  stones,  rough  hewn,  sawed  or  polished; 
stones  for  highway  construction  and  other  purposes. 

Class  684.  Mechanical  appliances  and  processes  used  in  cutting,  sawing,  shap¬ 
ing  and  polishing  marble,  granite,  slate,  and  other  building 
stone. 


Class  685. 

Class  686. 

Class  687. 

Class  688. 
Class  689. 
Class  690. 

Class  691. 

Class  692. 
Class  693. 

Class  694. 
Class  695. 
Class  696. 

Class  697. 

Class  698. 

Class  699. 


Class  700. 

Class  701. 


Equipment  and  processes  for  crushing,  separating,  washing  or 
drying  rocks,  clays  and  other  minerals,  and  mineral  fuels. 

Rocks  which  produce  lime  or  cement.  Processes  of  utilization 
with  their  products. 

Grindstones,  whetstones,  pumice  stone;  other  mineral  abrasives. 
Processes  of  their  manufacture. 

Slate;  equipment  for  preparing  slate;  processes  and  products. 

Refractory  rocks,  fire  clays  and  sands.  Moulding  sands. 

Clays,  kaolin,  flint,  feldspar  and  other  substances  used  in  the 
manufacture  of  earthenware,  brick,  terra  cotta,  glass,  etc. 
Processes  of  utilization  with  specimens  of  their  products. 

Mica,  asbestos,  meerschaum,  fluorspar,  graphite  (plumbago), 
gypsum,  and  other  non-metallic  minerals,  not  elsewhere  pro¬ 
vided  for.  Processes  of  utilization  with  their  products. 

Gems  and  precious  stones;  lapidary  work. 

Common  salt;  nitrates,  sulphates,  borates,  and  other  natural 
salts.  Methods  of  purification  with  their  products. 

Mineral  wmters.  Artesian  water  conditions.  Utilization  of  water. 

Sulphur  and  pyrite.  Processes  of  utilization,  with  their  products. 

Natural  mineral  paints.  Processes  of  preparation,  with  their 
products. 

Natural  mineral  fertilizers.  Processes  of  preparation,  with  their 
products. 

Asphalt  and  asphaltic  rocks;  mineral  bitumen  and  wax;  amber, 
jet,  etc.  Processes  of  utilization  and  their  products. 

Mineral  fuels  and  luminants;  peat,  lignite,  bituminous  coal,  an¬ 
thracite;  coal  dust  and  compressed  coal;  petroleum  and  its 
products,  mineral  gases.  Equipment  and  processes  for  com¬ 
pressing  fuels;  for  preparing  coke  and  by-products;  for  storing, 
refining  and  handling  petroleum  and  its  products. 

Metallic  ores  of  every  kind  and  products.  Native  metals. 

GROUP  117 

MINE  MODELS,  MAPS,  PHOTOGRAPHS 

Maps,  charts,  photographs,  and  models  illustrating  geologic  or 
topographic  features,  and  their  relation  to  mineral  deposits,  or 
the  structure  or  mode  of  occurrence  of  mineral  deposits.  Mine 
models,  working  plans  of  mines;  maps,  photographs,  etc.,  of 
mining  operations,  plants,  camps,  etc. 


46 


GROUP  118 


METALLURGY 


Class  702.  Equipment  and  processes  for  the  handling  and  preparation  of 
ores;  hand  sorting,  storing,  sampling,  crushing  and  pulveriz¬ 
ing,  screens  and  screening,  concentrating,  elevating,  convey¬ 
ing,  drying,  etc. 

Class  703.  Equipment  in  amalgamation,  and  in  the  use  of  cyanide,  chlorine, 
and  other  chemical  solvents  in  the  treatment  of  ores. 


Class  704. 


Class  705. 


Class  706. 


Class  707. 


Equipment,  methods  and  products  of  the  manufacture  and  use  of 
refractory  materials  for  metallurgical  purposes  (bricks,  blocks, 
crucibles,  retorts,  etc.). 

Equipment  and  processes  in  smelting  ores;  furnaces,  furnace  con¬ 
struction;  appliances  used  in  operating  furnaces  and  handling 
furnace  products.  Equipment  and  methods  in  the  generation 
and  use  of  gases,  the  preparation  and  use  of  liquid  and  solid 
fuels,  and  the  use  of  electricity  in  metallurgical  furnaces;  hand¬ 
ling  and  use  of  slags;  recovery  and  use  of  dust,  fumes,  etc. 

Equipment,  materials,  processes,  and  products  used  in  the  treat¬ 
ment  of  the  ores  of  iron,  manganese,  chromium,  nickel,  and 
other  metals  used  in  the  manufactures  of  iron  alloys  and  spe¬ 
cial  steels.  Equipment  for  smelting,  blast  furnaces  and  accesso¬ 
ries;  iron  foundries,  cupolas,  blowers,  etc.  Production  and 
varieties  of  pig  iron  and  iron  castings,  malleable  cast  iron,  fer¬ 
romanganese  and  manganese  castings,  and  casting  of  other 
iron  alloys,  and  the  metals  used  in  these  alloys. 

Equipment,  methods  and  products  of  the  manufacture  of  iron 
and  steel  in  ingots,  billets,  bars,  sheets  or  plates,  etc.,  and  of 
the  production  of  steel  castings,  etc.  Puddling,  reverberatory 
and  smelting  furnaces;  hammers,  presses,  rolls.  General  ar¬ 
rangements  and  equipments  for  producing  Bessemer  metal, 
open  hearth  steel  or  crucible  steel.  Various  processes  of  man¬ 
ufacturing  iron  or  steel  directly  from  the  ores. 


Class  708.  Equipment,  methods  and  processes  in  the  manufacture  of  iron 
and  steel  in  commercial  forms;  hoop  iron,  band  iron,  rods  for 
wire  drawing,  iron  and  steel  wire;  iron  of  special  sections, 
armor  plates,  sheet  iron  and  sheet  steel  for  commercial,  build¬ 
ing,  metallurgical,  and  other  purposes;  rails,  axles,  tires, 
wheels,  large  forgings,  gun  barrels,  projectiles,  tubes  (welded 
or  seamless),  etc.  Ordnance  equipment  other  than  naval  and 
its  production. 

Class  709.  Equipment,  materials,  and  processes  used  in  the  metallurgy  of 
copper,  and  products  obtained.  Treatment  of  ores,  production 
of  copper  and  copper  alloys,  bronze,  brass,  etc.,  in  ingots,  bars, 
sheets,  wire  and  other  forms.  Electrolytic  and  other  processes 
used  in  refining  copper,  and  in  separating  the  accompanying 
gold,  silver,  etc. 


47 


Class  710. 


Class  711. 


Class  712. 


Class  713. 


Class  714. 
Class  715. 


Equipment,  materials  and  processes  used  in  the  metallurgy  of 
gold  and  silver,  and  products  obtained.  Treatment  of  the  ores: 
retorting,  refining,  stamping,  and  shipping  bullion.  Gold  and 
silver  in  bars  and  other  forms.  Equipment,  materials,  and  pro¬ 
cesses  used  in  the  metallurgy  of  lead,  and  products  obtained; 
treatment  of  the  ores;  refining  of  lead  bullion  and  the  separa¬ 
tion  of  the  associated  gold  and  silver.  Production  of  lead  in 
commercial  forms,  pig,  bars,  sheets,  pipes,  shot,  test  lead;  lead 
alloys;  white  lead. 

Equipment,  materials,  and  processes  used  in  the  metallurgy  of 
zinc,  tin,  nickel,  and  cobalt.  Zinc  spelter,  metallic  zinc  in  bars 
and  sheets,  and  zinc  white.  Tin  in  ingots  and  other  forms. 
Alloys  of  tin.  Nickel  in  ingots,  bars,  rods,  etc.;  alloys  of  nickel, 
German  silver,  nickel-steel,  etc. 

Equipment,  materials,  and  processes  used  in  the  metallurgy  of 
aluminum,  antimony,  mercury,  arsenic,  platinum,  and  other 
metals,  and  their  alloys. 

Metal  plates  and  screens,  flanged,  stamped,  cut,  decorated,  per¬ 
forated,  etc.,  and  their  production.  Production  and  use  in 
metallurgical  operations  of  wire  cloth  and  screens.  Drawn 
tubes  and  piping  in  iron,  steel,  copper,  tin,  lead,  etc.,  and  their 
production. 

General  foundry  equipment,  processes  and  products.  The  pro¬ 
duction  of  miscellaneous  alloys. 

Equipment  for,  and  processes  of  washing  goldsmith’s  dust,  and 
dust  from  refiners  of  precious  metals.  Appliances,  processes 
and  products  for  exact  rolling  and  beating  of  gold,  silver,  tin, 
and  other  metals.  Apparatus  and  processes  for  working  plati¬ 
num  and  other  rare  metals. 


Class  716.  Equipment,  processes  and  products  of  electro-metallurgy;  in 
electric  smelting,  the  refining  and  extraction  of  metals  and  in 
metal  deposition  (electroplating,  etc.). 

Class  717.  Apparatus  and  processes  (other  than  electro-metallurgical)  for 
coating  metals  with  more  precious,  more  malleable,  or  more 
durable  metals;  metal  galvanized,  leaded  or  nickel  plated;  tin 
plates  (bright,  dull,  mottled,  ornamented,  printed),  etc. 

Class  718.  Appliances  and  processes  for  enameling  metallic  objects,  and 
products. 


GROUP  119 


LITERATURE  OF  MINING,  METALLURGY,  ETC. 

Class  719.  Statistics  and  publications  relative  to  geology,  mineralogy,  palae¬ 
ontology,  topography,  quarrying,  mining,  metallurgy,  and  the 
manipulation  of  mineral  products,  the  development  of  water 
resources,  etc. 


48 


FISH  AND  OAMB 


Class  720. 

Class  721. 
Class  722. 


Class  723. 
Class  724. 

Class  725. 

Class  726. 
Class  727. 


Class  728. 


Class  729. 


Class  730. 


Class  731. 


DEPARTMENT  M 

GROUP  120 

HUNTING  EQUIPMENT 

Arms  for  trophies;  copies  of  ancient  weapons.  Missile  weapons: 
bows,  cross  bows,  etc. 

Sportsmen’s  arms  and  accessories;  sportsmen’s  ammunition. 
Hunting  equipment;  appliances  for  training  and  care  of  dogs. 

GROUP  121 

PRODUCTS  OF  HUNTING 

Collections  of  wild  animals;  menageries. 

Original  drawings  of  land  and  amphibious  animals  and  birds. 

Literature.  Collections  of  birds  and  eggs. 

Skins  and  furs  in  the  rough.  Skins  prepared  for  the  furrier. 

Taxidermist’s  work.  Undressed  feathers  and  bird  skins. 

Horn,  ivory,  bone  and  tortoise  shell. 

Musk,  castoreum,  civet,  etc. 

GROUP  122 

FISHING  EQUIPMENT  AND  PRODUCTS 

Aquatic  life.  Scientific  collections  and  literature.  Specimens 
(marine  and  fresh  water)  fresh,  stuffed,  or  preserved,  in  alcohol 
or  otherwise.  Casts,  drawings,  paintings  and  representations. 
Aquatic  birds  and  mammals.  Aquatic  plant  life.  Fishing 
grounds. 

Floating  appliances  used  in  fishing.  Nets,  tackle,  boats,  devices 
and  implements  for  sea  fishing.  Nets,  traps,  and  appliances 
for  fresh  water  fishing.  Gear  of  every  description.  Fishery 
literature. 

Angler’s  apparel  of  every  description:  rods,  reels,  lines,  etc. 
History  and  literature  of  angling. 

GROUP  123 

PRODUCTS  OF  FISHERIES 

Fish  curing  and  canning  establishments  and  their  products; 
Oils,  roes,  isinglass,  whalebone,  spermaceti,  etc. 


49 


Class  732.  Sea  and  fresh  water  pearls,  pearl  shells  and  mother-of-pearl; 
sponges,  corals,  tortoise  shell,  etc. 

Class  733.  Appliances  for  preserving  and  transporting  fish.  Antiseptics  for 
preserving  fish. 


GROUP  124 

FISH  CULTURE 


Class  734. 
Class  735. 


Class  736. 
Class  737. 


Class  738. 


Marine  fish  culture;  fish,  Crustacea,  mollusks,  radiates,  etc. 

Fresh  water  fish  culture;  installation,  equipment,  and  processes 
used  in  pisciculture;  fish  ways;  culture  of  leeches.  Marking 
of  introduced  fish  for  identification. 

Aquariums.  Culture  and  breeding  grounds.  Food  for  fish. 

Acclimatization  of  fish;  diseases  of  fish;  chemical  investigation 
of  waters  in  their  relation  to  aquatic  life.  Processes  of  ren¬ 
dering  polluted  streams  innocuous  to  fish  life. 

History  of  fish  culture;  statistics  of  the  results  of  fish  culture; 
literature. 


50 


ANTHROPOLOGY 


DEPARTMENT  N 

GROUP  125 

LITERATURE 

Class  739.  Books,  pamphlets,  manuscripts,  albums  and  photographs  treating 
of  man  from  the  earliest  time  to  the  present. 


GROUP  126 

SOMATOLOGY 

Class  740.  Physical  characteristics  of  man;  the  comparative  and  special 
anatomy  of  races  and  peoples;  specimens,  casts,  measurements, 
charts  and  photographs  representing  typical  and  comparative 
characteristics. 

Class  741.  Anthropometry;  measurements,  charts,  diagrams,  etc.,  showing 
the  methods  and  results  of  comparative  studies  on  the  physical 
structure  of  living  races;  instruments  and  appliances  used  in 
anthropometric  investigations. 


GROUP  127 

ETHNOLOGY 

Class  742.  Illustration  of  the  growth  of  culture:  the  origin  and  development 
of  arts  and  industries;  ceremonies,  religions,  rites  and  games; 
social  and  domestic  manners  and  customs;  languages  and 
origin  of  writing. 

GROUP  128 

ETHNOGRAPHY 

Class  743.  Races  and  peoples,  from  earliest  man  to  the  present  time;  tribal 
and  racial  exhibits,  showing  by  means  of  specimens,  groups 
and  photographs,  the  stages  of  culture  reached  by  different 
peoples  of  various  times  and  under  special  conditions  of  environ¬ 
ment.  Families,  groups  and  tribes  of  living  peoples. 


51 


SOCIAL  ECONOMY 


DEPARTMENT  O 


GROUP  129 

STUDY  AND  INVESTIGATION  OF  SOCIAL  AND  ECONOMIC 

CONDITIONS 


Class  744. 
Class  745. 
Class  746. 
Class  747. 
Class  748. 


Official  bureaus  and  offices. 

Private  bureaus,  museums,  boards  of  trade,  etc. 
Economic  and  social  reform  associations,  congresses. 
Economic  serials,  reviews  and  other  publications. 
Scholastic  instruction  in  economics  and  social  economy. 


GROUP  130 

ECONOMIC  RESOURCES  AND  ORGANIZATION 

Class  749.  Physical  resources  and  characteristics. 

Class  750.  Development  of  means  of  transportation. 

Class  751.  Location  and  organization  of  industrial  enterprises. 


GROUP  131 


STATE  REGULATION  OF  INDUSTRY  AND  LABOR 


Class  752. 
Class  753. 
Class  754. 
Class  755. 


Regulation  of  industrial  work. 

Regulation  and  inspection  of  factories. 
Regulation  and  inspection  of  mines. 
Regulation  and  inspection  of  other  work. 


GROUP  132 

ORGANIZATION  OF  INDUSTRIAL  WORKERS 

Class  756.  Organization  of  employers. 

Class  757.  Organization  of  employes. 

Class  758.  Industrial  disputes  and  their  settlement. 

Class  759.  Treatment  of  the  unemployed. 


GROUP  133 

•  METHODS  OF  INDUSTRIAL  REMUNERATION 

Class  760.  Wage  systems,  piece  wages,  premiums,  bonuses,  etc. 
Class  761.  Profit  sharing. 

Class  762.  Co-operation  or  industrial  co-partnership. 


52 


Class  763. 
Class  764. 
Class  765. 
Class  766. 


Class  767. 
Class  768. 
Class  769. 
Class  770. 
Class  771. 
Class  772. 


Class  773. 
Class  774. 
Class  775. 
Class  776. 
Class  777. 


Class  778. 
Class  779. 
Class  780. 


Class  781. 
Class  782. 
Class  783. 


Class  784. 
Class  785. 


GROUP  134 

CO-OPERATIVE  INSTITUTIONS 

(Other  than  of  producers.) 

Co-operative  distributive  societies. 
Co-operative  credit  and  banking  institutions. 
Co-operative  building  societies. 

Co-operative  agricultural  societies. 


GROUP  135 

PROVIDENT  INSTITUTIONS 

Banking:  national  and  state  supervision  of  banks. 
Life  insurance. 

Accident  iDsurance. 

Sickness  insurance. 

Old  age  and  invalidity  insurance. 

Fire,  marine  and  other  insurance  of  property. 

GROUP  136 

HOUSING  OF  THE  WORKING  CLASSES 

Building  and  sanitary  regulations. 

Erection  of  improved  dwellings  by  employers. 
Erection  of  improved  dwellings  by  private  efforts. 
Erection  of  improved  dwellings  by  public  authorities. 
General  efforts  for  betterment  of  housing  conditions. 

GROUP  137 

THE  LIQUOR  QUESTION 

Legal  regulation  of  the  liquor  trade. 

Public  management  of  liquor  trade. 

Efforts  for  lessening  intemperance. 

GROUP  138 

GENERAL  BETTERMENT  MOVEMENTS 

Employers’  institutions  for  benefit  of  employes. 

Social  settlements. 

Societies:  humane,  institutional,  church  and  other. 

GROUP  139 

CHARITIES  AND  CORRECTIONS 

Destitute,  neglected  and  delinquent  children. 
Institutional  care  of  destitute  adults. 


53 


Class  786. 
Class  787. 
Class  788. 
Class  789. 
Class  790. 


Care  and  relief  of  needy  families  in  their  homes. 
Hospitals,  dispensaries  and  nursing. 

The  insane,  feeble-minded  and  epileptic. 

Treatment  of  criminals.  Identification  of  criminals. 
Supervisory  and  educational  movements. 


Class  791. 
Class  792. 
Class  793. 
Class  794. 
Class  795. 
Class  796. 


Class  797. 
Class  798. 
Class  799. 
Class  800. 
Class  801. 


GROUP  140 

PUBLIC  HEALTH 

Sanitary  legislation;  investigation;  literature. 

Prevention  of  infectious  diseases.  Sanitary  engineering. 
Industrial  sanitation.  Domestic  and  public  hygiene  appliances. 
Food  and  drug  inspection. 

Vital  statistics. 

Burial  of  dead. 


GROUP  141 

MUNICIPAL  IMPROVEMENT 

City  organization. 

Protection  of  life  and  property. 

Public  service  industries. 

Streets  and  sewers. 

Parks,  baths,  recreation,  city  beautification,  etc. 


5-1 


PHYSICAL  CULTURE 


DEPARTMENT  P 

GROUP  142 

PHYSICAL  TRAINING  OF  THE  CHILD  AND  ADULT. 

Class  802.  Lectures  and  conventions,  physiology  of  exercise,  anthropometry, 
school  games,  school  exercises,  theory  of  physical  training, 
conventions,  etc. 

Class  803.  Exhibits  of  work,  photographs  and  plans  of  gymnasiums,  fields, 
classes,  teams,  etc. 

Class  804.  Exhibits  of  class  work  illustrative  of  school  work,  systems  of 
gymnastics,  etc. 


GROUP  143 

GAMES  FOR  CHILDREN  AND  ADULTS. 

Class  805.  Olympic  games,  baseball,  la  crosse,  swimming,  water  polo, 
basket  ball,  bicycling,  tennis,  fencing,  cricket,  golf,  wrestling, 
relay  racing,  roque,  archery,  rowing,  all  special  forms  of 
athletics,  etc. 

GAMES  FOR  VARIOUS  ATHLETIC  ORGANIZATIONS. 

Class  806.  Championship  contests  for  amateur  athletic  associations  and 
leagues,  universities,  colleges,  etc.;  mass  competitions  of 
athletic  organizations,  etc. 

GROUP  144 

EQUIPMENT  FOR  GAMES  AND  SPORTS 

Class  807.  Play  grounds  equipment,  gymnasium  apparatus,  paraphernalia 
for  track  and  field  athletics,  implements  for  all  field  sports, 
dress  for  all  games  and  sports. 


55 


INDEX 


Page 

Abrasives  (grindstones,  whetstones,  pumice  stone,  etc.) . 27,  46 

Aeronautics  .  33 

Agricultural  implements .  34 

Agricultural  industries.  Methods  used  in . 35 

Agricultural  products,  Inedible .  38 

Agricultural  statistics  .  35 

Agriculture,  Theory  of .  35 

Alcohol,  Commercial  . 38 

Anthropology  .  51 

Arboriculture  .  42 

Arboriculture,  Appliances  and  methods  of .  42 

Arboriculture,  Appliances  and  methods  of . 41 

Architectural  engineering  . 12 

Architecture  .  4 

Army  stores .  37 

Army  equipment .  46 

Arsenal  tools  . 28 

Art  workmanship,  Original  objects  of .  5 

Artesian  waters  .  46 

Assaying,  Appliances  for .  44 

Automobiles  .  31 

Balloons  .  33 

Banks  .  53 

Basket  work  .  15 

Betterment  movements  .  53 

Beverages,  Fermented  .  38 

Birds  .  41 

Bleaching,  Process  of .  22 

Books  .  6 

Boots  and  shoes .  25 

Brandies  .  38 

Bread  .  37 

Bronz®,  Productions  in .  15 

Brushes  .  15 

Carpets .  18 

Carriages .  31 

Cast  iron  productions  .  15 

Castings  (iron,  bronze,  etc.) . 15,  46 

Cats  .  41 


56 


INDEX 


Page 

Cattle  .  40 

Cement  . 11,  46 

Census  of  farm  animals  .  35 

Ceramics  .  19 

Cereals . 36 

Charities  and  corrections .  53 

Chemical  arts  .  9 

Civil  engineering,  Material  and  equipment .  11 

Clock  making .  14 

Clothing,  Industries  connected  with .  25 

Coins  .  7 

Cosmographical  apparatus  .  7 

Cotton,  Threads  and  fabrics  of .  23 

Confectionery  .  37 

Co-operative  institutions  .  53 

Cordage  .  23 

Crystal  .  19 

Crystallography  .  46 

Cutlery  .  13 

Cycles  .  31 

Dairy  products  . 36 

Dogs  .  41 

Drawings  .  4 

Dyeing,  Processes  of .  22 

Economic  conditions  .  52 

Economic  resources  and  organization  .  52 

Education  in  agriculture .  2 

Education,  Elementary .  1 

Education,  Higher  .  2 

Education  in  commerce  and  industry .  2 

Education  in  fine  arts .  2 

Education  of  defectives  .  3 

Education,  Secondary  .  1 

Electricity,  Machines  for  generating  and  using .  29 

Electricity,  used  in  mining  and  metallurgy . 45,  47 

Electricity,  Various  applications  of .  30 

Electro-chemistry  .  29 

Embroidery  .  24 

Encamping,  Articles  for  .  15 

Engineering,  Architectural  .  12 

Engines,  Steam  .  26 

Engravings  .  4 

Ethnography  .  51 

Ethnology  .  51 

Explosives  . 10,  45 

Fancy  articles  .  15 


57 


INDEX 


Page 

Farinaceous  products  .  37 

Farm  equipment .  34 

Farm  machinery  .  34 

Ferrets  .  41 

Fertilizers,  Natural  .  35 

Fire  and  burglar  alarms  .  30 

Fire  apparatus  .  27 

Fish,  Preserved .  37 

Fishing  equipment  and  products  .  49 

Fish  culture  .  50 

Fisheries,  Products  of .  49 

Flax,  Threads  and  fabrics  of .  23 

Flying  machines  .  33 

Floriculture,  Appliances  and  methods  of .  42 

Food  products,  Animal  .  36 

Foods,  Preparation  of .  36 

Food  products.  Vegetable  .  36 

Forestry,  Appliances  used  in . 44 

Forest,  Cultivation  of .  44 

Forest  industries  .  44 

Fruit  culture  .  43 

Fruit,  Preserved  .  37 

Furniture  Fixed,  for  buildings  and  dwellings .  16 

Furniture,  Household  .  16 

Furniture,  Office  .  16 

Furs  and  skins  .  25 

Games  and  sports .  55 

Games  and  sports,  Equipment  for  .  55 

Gems  and  precious  stones  . 14,  46 

Geographical  apparatus  .  7 

Geology,  maps,  charts,  models,  collections .  45 

Glass .  19 

Glass,  Materials  used  in  manufacture .  46 

Glass,  Stained  .  17 

Goats  .  40 

Goldsmith’s  ware  .  14 

Grindstones  .  46 

Hardware  .  17 

Harness  and  saddlery .  31 

Health,  Public  . .  54 

Heating  apparatus  .  20 

Hemp,  Threads  and  fabrics  of .  23 

Horses  .  40 

Hospitals  .  54 

Housing  of  working  class  .  53 

Hunting  equipment  .  49 


58 


INDEX 


Page 

Hunting,  Products  of .  49 

Hygiene  . 54 

Ice  machines  .  36 

Ineligible  works  of  art  .  5 

India  rubber  and  gutta  percha  .  15 

Industrial  workers,  Organization  of .  52 

Industrial  remuneration,  Methods  of .  52 

Insane  .  54 

Insects  . 39 

Instruments  for  underground  surveying .  45 

Instruments  of  precision  .  7 

Insurance  .  53 

Iron,  Cast  . 47 

Iron,  Metallurgy  of .  47 

Iron.  Wrought  .  47 

Jewelry  . 14 

Labor  and  industry  .  52 

Lace  .  24 

Leather  .  25 

Leather  articles  .  15 

Lighting,  Electric  . 21,  29 

Lithographs  . 4,  6 

Liqueurs  .  38 

Liquor  question  . 53 

Live  stock .  40 

Live  stock  literature  and  statistics  .  41 

Loan  collections,  Art  .  5 

Machinery  for  mining  operations . . . 45,  46,  47 

Machinery,  General  .  26 

Machine  tools  .  27 

Maps,  Geographical  .  7 

Maps,  Geological  and  mining .  46 

Meat,  Fresh  .  36 

Meat,  Preserved  .  37 

Medals  .  7 

Medicine  .  8 

Mercantile,  Marine,  material  and  equipment .  32 

Metallurgy  .  47 

Military  engineering .  11 

Mining  literature  .  48 

Minerals  .  47 

Mines,  Working  of .  45 

Monuments,  Mortuary  .  17 

Motors,  for  use  in  mining .  45 

Motors  .  26,  29 

Mules  .  40 


59 


INDEX 


Page 

Musical  instruments  .  8 

Municipal  improvement  .  54 

Naval  service  material  and  equipment .  33 

Naval  stores .  37 

Navigation,  Aerial  .  33 

Optical  instruments  .  7 

Ordnance  equipment  .  47 

Ores  .  45 

Ore  Beds,  Working  of .  45 

Paintings  . 4 

Paper,  Manufacture  of  . 10 

Paper  hanging .  18 

Pastry  .  37 

People’s  institutes  .  3 

Petroleum  .  45 

Pharmaceutical  arts  . 9 

Philosophical  apparatus  .  7 

Photography  .  6 

Physical  training  of  the  children  and  adults .  55 

Plants  of  the  conservatory . 43 

Plants  and  flowers,  Ornamental  .  43 

Plants  for  gardens  and  nurseries . 43 

Plumbing  materials  .  19 

Pomology,  Appliances  and  methods  of .  42 

Poultry  .  41 

Printing  . . .  6 

Provident  institutions  .  53 

Publications  . : .  6 

Publications,  concerning  mines,  etc .  48 

Public  works,  Plans  and  Models  for .  12 

Railways  .  31 

Refrigeration  .  36 

Rugs  .  18 

Sanitary  materials  .  19 

Savings  Banks  .  53 

School  appliances .  3 

School  furniture  .  3 

Scientific  societies  . ,  3 

Sculpture  .  4 

Seeds  for  gardens  and  nurseries .  43 

Sewing  machines .  22 

Sheep  .  40 

Shoe,  boots,  etc . . . 22,  25 

Silk  and  silk  fabrics .  23 

Silversmith’s  ware  .  14 

Soaps  .  9 


60 


INDEX 


.  '  Page 

Social  conditions .  52 

Somatology  .  51 

Spirits,  Distilled  .  38 

Stationery  .  13 

Steam  engines  .  26 

Stone,  Ornamental,  building,  etc .  46 

Stone  quarries,  Working  of .  45 

Sugar  .  37 

Summer  schools  .  3 

Surgery  .  8 

Swine  .  40 

Syrups  . • .  38 

Tapestries  .  18 

Telephony  .  30 

Telegraphy  .  30 

Telescopes  . 7 

Text-books  .  3 

Textiles  .  21 

Textile  machinery  .  21 

Textiles,  Printing  and  finishing  of .  22 

Theatrical  equipment  . * .  9 

Tobacco  .  35 

Topographical  apparatus  .  7 

Topography  . 7,  46 

Toys  .  16 

Traveling,  Articles  for  .  15 

Trees  and  shrubs  .  43 

Trimmings  .  24 

Type-writers  . 6 

Typography  .  6 

Undertakers’  furnishings  . '  17 

University  extension  . 3 

Upholsterers’  decorations .  18 

Vegetables,  Preserved .  37 

Ventilating  apparatus  .  20 

Viticulture  .  42 

Wall  paper . 11,  18 

Watch  making .  14 

Waters,  Aerated  . ..36,  38 

Waters,  Mineral  .  46 

Wearing  apparel .  22 

Well,  Machinery  for  sinking .  27 

Wearing  apparel.  Industries  producing .  24 

Wheelwright’s  work  .  31 

Wines  .  38 

Wools,  yarns  and  fabrics . 23 

Wrought  iron  productions . 15 


61 


I 


